Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34963275›Full record

ArticleJournal of audiology & otology2022

Patients Requiring Gastrostomy Tube Insertion After Total Laryngectomy Have a Higher Incidence of Otitis Media.

Youngrak Jung, Ara Cho, Seungjoon Yang, Yutae Jeon, Seong Hoon Bae

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of audiology & otology, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact, top 73% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed, 0 citations in OpenAlex.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Youngrak JungDepartment of Otorhinolaryngology, Yonsei University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea.
Ara ChoDepartment of Otorhinolaryngology, Yonsei University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea.
Seungjoon YangDepartment of Otorhinolaryngology, Yonsei University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea.
Yutae JeonDepartment of Otorhinolaryngology, Yonsei University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea.
Seong Hoon BaeDepartment of Otorhinolaryngology, Yonsei University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea.
Yonsei University · KR

Funding

Ministry of EducationNational Research Foundation of Korea 2020R1I1A1A01067241
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

BACKGROUND AND

objectivesSome reports propose an increased risk of otitis media and hearing impairment after total laryngectomy. However, the incidence of otitis media following laryngectomy and the mechanism remain unclear. This study aimed to identify the incidence and risk factors of otitis media after total laryngectomy. SUBJECTS AND

methodsThis retrospective cohort study assessed 77 patients who underwent total laryngectomy from 2010 to 2020 in a tertiary referral center. Serial imaging studies (computed tomography [CT], magnetic resonance imaging, and positron emission tomography-CT) were used to assess otitis media.

resultsThe study enrolled 58 patients (mean age, 67.0±7.7 years; male, 56 [96.6%]); nine (15.5%) underwent a gastrostomy tube (four preoperatively and five postoperatively). Otitis media was confirmed in seven (12.1%) patients. Gastrostomy tube insertion was the only significant risk factor for otitis media (p=0.012). Of the nine patients who underwent gastrostomy tube insertion, four developed otitis media; all four had the procedure after laryngectomy.

conclusionsThis study found an increased incidence of otitis media after total laryngectomy. Swallowing difficulties likely contribute to otitis media as it occurred more frequently in patients requiring postoperative gastrostomy tube insertion.

Indexed as

GastrostomyIncidenceLaryngectomyOtitis mediaRisk factors

Identifiers

PMID34963275
PMCPMC8755433
OpenAlexW4200459655

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.