Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34963261›Full record

ArticleTurkish journal of ophthalmology2021

Effects of

Rüya Kuru Yaşar, Dilruba Kuru, Ali Şen, Göksel Şener, Feriha Ercan, Ayşen Yarat

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Turkish journal of ophthalmology, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
0.6field-weighted citation impact, top 35% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed, 5 citations in OpenAlex.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Rüya Kuru YaşarMarmara University Faculty of Dentistry, Department of Basic Medical Sciences-Biochemistry, İstanbul, Turkey.ORCID 0000-0002-3031-8875
Dilruba KuruEge University Faculty of Science, Department of Biochemistry, İzmir, Turkey.ORCID 0000-0002-8497-1431
Ali ŞenMarmara University Faculty of Pharmacy, Department of Pharmacognosy, İstanbul, Turkey.ORCID 0000-0002-2144-5741
Göksel ŞenerFenerbahçe University, Vocational School of Health Service, İstanbul, Turkey.ORCID 0000-0001-7444-6193
Feriha ErcanMarmara University Faculty of Medicine, Department of Histology and Embryology, İstanbul, Turkey.ORCID 0000-0003-2339-5669
Ayşen YaratMarmara University Faculty of Dentistry, Department of Basic Medical Sciences-Biochemistry, İstanbul, Turkey.ORCID 0000-0002-8258-6118
Fenerbahçe University · TRMarmara University · TREge University · TR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesNutritional obesity causes oxidant damage in the body and cataract formation in the lenses by increasing the formation of free radicals. Myrtus communis leaf extracts (Myr) have antioxidant properties, and apocynin (Apo) is an effective NADPH-oxidase inhibitor. The data on tissue boron levels are quite lacking. The aim of this novel study was to investigate the effects of Myr and Apo treatment on boron levels and oxidative lens damage in rats fed a high-fat diet (HFD). MATERIALS AND

methodsWistar albino male rats were randomly divided into four groups: the control group, HFD group, HFD + Myr group, and HFD + Apo group. Body weight and blood lipids were determined before and after the experiment. After decapitating the rats, the lenses were removed and homogenized. Catalase (CAT) and superoxide dismutase (SOD) activities and boron, malondialdehyde (MDA), and reduced glutathione (GSH) levels in the lens homogenates were determined.

resultsThe HFD increased serum triglyceride (p<0.05), total cholesterol level (p<0.001), body weight (p<0.001), and lens MDA levels (p<0.01) and decreased lens GSH (p<0.05) and boron level (p<0.01), SOD (p<0.001), and CAT activity (p<0.001). However, Myr and Apo treatment reduced the rats' body weight (p<0.001), serum triglyceride (p<0.05), and total cholesterol level (p<0.001) and increased lens boron (p<0.01; p<0.001), GSH levels (p<0.05; p<0.01), and CAT activity (p<0.001).

conclusionBoth Myr and Apo may be able to reduce oxidative stress in the lenses of obese rats caused by HFD by increasing boron levels.

Indexed as

Diet, High-FatMyrtusAcetophenonesAnimalsBoronMaleOxidative StressPlant ExtractsRatsRats, WistarAcetophenonesacetovanilloneBoronPlant ExtractsantioxidantsapocyninboronlensMyrtus communisObesity

Identifiers

PMID34963261
PMCPMC8715658
OpenAlexW3210605133

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.