Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34963260›Full record

ArticleTurkish journal of ophthalmology2021

Association Between Skin Findings and Ocular Signs in Rosacea.

Francisco Lucero Saá, Federico Cremona, Pablo Chiaradia

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Turkish journal of ophthalmology, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
1.9field-weighted citation impact, top 14% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 14 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Challenges and advances in ocular mucous membrane pemphigoid (OMMP); from pathogenesis to treatment strategies.Graefe's archive for clinical and experimental ophthalmology = Albrecht von Graefes Archiv fur klinische und experimentelle Ophthalmologie · 2025
    Review
  3. Review
  4. The role of vitamins and nutrients in rosacea.Archives of dermatological research · 2024
    Review
  5. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Francisco Lucero SaáHospital de Clínicas José de San Martin, Universidad de Buenos Aires (UBA), Department of Ophthalmology, Buenos Aires, Arjantin.ORCID 0000-0002-9403-461X
Federico CremonaHospital de Clínicas José de San Martin, Universidad de Buenos Aires (UBA), Department of Ophthalmology, Buenos Aires, Arjantin.ORCID 0000-0001-7669-334X
Pablo ChiaradiaHospital de Clínicas José de San Martin, Universidad de Buenos Aires (UBA), Department of Ophthalmology, Buenos Aires, Arjantin.ORCID 0000-0002-5317-8617
Universidad de Buenos Aires · AR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesTo report the most frequent signs in ocular rosacea and evaluate their association with skin findings. MATERIALS AND

methodsFifty-one patients diagnosed with rosacea by a trained dermatologist were evaluated by an ocular surface specialist. A complete ophthalmological examination was performed.

resultsIn our study, the prevalence of ocular signs in patients with rosacea was 74.5%. The average age at presentation was 50 years and women were more affected than men. The most common findings were lid margin erythema, meibomian gland dysfunction, and blepharitis. Fifteen patients had decreased visual acuity due to complications related to rosacea such as leukoma and corneal neovascularization. Interestingly, patients that had the lowest visual acuity presented with dermatological signs of papules and pustules (p=0.001) and rhinophyma (p=0.023). Two patients who showed subepithelial fibrosis and fornix foreshortening were diagnosed as having ocular cicatricial pemphigoid (OCP) by immunohistopathological analysis of conjunctival specimens.

conclusionOcular compromise is common in rosacea. Our study shows that there might be a relationship between the severity of ocular involvement and certain subtypes of cutaneous disease. Rosacea and OCP may coexist. In cases that present with conjunctival fibrotic changes, a diagnostic biopsy is mandatory.

Indexed as

BlepharitisRosaceaFemaleHumansMaleMeibomian Glandsdry eye diseaseocular cicatricial pemphigoidocular rosaceaocular surface diseaseRosacea

Identifiers

PMID34963260
PMCPMC8715657
OpenAlexW4200123014

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.