Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34963132›Full record

ArticleCerebral cortex (New York, N.Y. : 1991)2022

Transcription factors Bcl11a and Bcl11b are required for the production and differentiation of cortical projection neurons.

Heng Du, Ziwu Wang, Rongliang Guo, Lin Yang, Guoping Liu, Zhuangzhi Zhang, Zhejun Xu, Yu Tian, Zhengang Yang, Xiaosu Li and 1 more

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cerebral cortex (New York, N.Y. : 1991), 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 27 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
27citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
3.3field-weighted citation impact, top 8% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

27 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 37 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Trial
  3. Trial
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Heng DuState Key Laboratory of Medical Neurobiology and MOE Frontiers Center for Brain Science, Institute of Pediatrics, Children's Hospital of Fudan University, Institutes of Brain Science, Fudan University, Shanghai 200032, China.
Ziwu WangState Key Laboratory of Medical Neurobiology and MOE Frontiers Center for Brain Science, Institute of Pediatrics, Children's Hospital of Fudan University, Institutes of Brain Science, Fudan University, Shanghai 200032, China.
Rongliang GuoState Key Laboratory of Medical Neurobiology and MOE Frontiers Center for Brain Science, Institute of Pediatrics, Children's Hospital of Fudan University, Institutes of Brain Science, Fudan University, Shanghai 200032, China.
Lin YangState Key Laboratory of Medical Neurobiology and MOE Frontiers Center for Brain Science, Institute of Pediatrics, Children's Hospital of Fudan University, Institutes of Brain Science, Fudan University, Shanghai 200032, China.
Guoping LiuState Key Laboratory of Medical Neurobiology and MOE Frontiers Center for Brain Science, Institute of Pediatrics, Children's Hospital of Fudan University, Institutes of Brain Science, Fudan University, Shanghai 200032, China.
Zhuangzhi ZhangState Key Laboratory of Medical Neurobiology and MOE Frontiers Center for Brain Science, Institute of Pediatrics, Children's Hospital of Fudan University, Institutes of Brain Science, Fudan University, Shanghai 200032, China.
Zhejun XuState Key Laboratory of Medical Neurobiology and MOE Frontiers Center for Brain Science, Institute of Pediatrics, Children's Hospital of Fudan University, Institutes of Brain Science, Fudan University, Shanghai 200032, China.
Yu TianState Key Laboratory of Medical Neurobiology and MOE Frontiers Center for Brain Science, Institute of Pediatrics, Children's Hospital of Fudan University, Institutes of Brain Science, Fudan University, Shanghai 200032, China.
Zhengang YangState Key Laboratory of Medical Neurobiology and MOE Frontiers Center for Brain Science, Institute of Pediatrics, Children's Hospital of Fudan University, Institutes of Brain Science, Fudan University, Shanghai 200032, China.ORCID 0000-0003-2447-6540
Xiaosu LiState Key Laboratory of Medical Neurobiology and MOE Frontiers Center for Brain Science, Institute of Pediatrics, Children's Hospital of Fudan University, Institutes of Brain Science, Fudan University, Shanghai 200032, China.
Bin ChenDepartment of Molecular, Cell and Developmental Biology, University of California, Santa Cruz, CA 95064, USA.
Shanghai Institute of Hematology · CNUniversity of California, Santa Cruz · US

Funding

Lineage Progression of Cortical Neural Stem CellsR01NS089777 · NINDS · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA SANTA CRUZ · PI CHEN, BIN · 2015 to 2025
$4.7M
Transcriptional regulation of neuronal identity and connectivityR01MH094589 · NIMH · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA SANTA CRUZ · PI CHEN, BIN · 2011 to 2021
$3.7M
NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH094589NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS089777
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The generation and differentiation of cortical projection neurons are extensively regulated by interactive programs of transcriptional factors. Here, we report the cooperative functions of transcription factors Bcl11a and Bcl11b in regulating the development of cortical projection neurons. Among the cells derived from the cortical neural stem cells, Bcl11a is expressed in the progenitors and the projection neurons, while Bcl11b expression is restricted to the projection neurons. Using conditional knockout mice, we show that deficiency of Bcl11a leads to reduced proliferation and precocious differentiation of cortical progenitor cells, which is exacerbated when Bcl11b is simultaneously deleted. Besides defective neuronal production, the differentiation of cortical projection neurons is blocked in the absence of both Bcl11a and Bcl11b: Expression of both pan-cortical and subtype-specific genes is reduced or absent; axonal projections to the thalamus, hindbrain, spinal cord, and contralateral cortical hemisphere are reduced or absent. Furthermore, neurogenesis-to-gliogenesis switch is accelerated in the Bcl11a-CKO and Bcl11a/b-DCKO mice. Bcl11a likely regulates neurogenesis through repressing the Nr2f1 expression. These results demonstrate that Bcl11a and Bcl11b jointly play critical roles in the generation and differentiation of cortical projection neurons and in controlling the timing of neurogenesis-to-gliogenesis switch.

Indexed as

Neural Stem CellsTranscription FactorsAnimalsCell DifferentiationMiceMice, KnockoutNeurogenesisNeuronsRepressor ProteinsTumor Suppressor ProteinsBcl11a protein, mouseBcl11b protein, mouseRepressor ProteinsTranscription FactorsTumor Suppressor ProteinsBcl11aBcl11bcortical projection neuronsneurogenesisNr2f1

Identifiers

PMID34963132
PMCPMC9433425
OpenAlexW4200459341

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.