Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34962618›Full record

ArticleCellular oncology (Dordrecht, Netherlands)2022

Loss of USP28 and SPINT2 expression promotes cancer cell survival after whole genome doubling.

Sara Vanessa Bernhard, Katarzyna Seget-Trzensiok, Christian Kuffer, Dragomir B Krastev, Lisa-Marie Stautmeister, Mirko Theis, Kristina Keuper, Jan-Eric Boekenkamp, Maik Kschischo, Frank Buchholz and 1 more

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cellular oncology (Dordrecht, Netherlands), 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed
2.0field-weighted citation impact, top 14% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed, 18 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Whole-genome doubling in tissues and tumors.Trends in genetics : TIG · 2023
    Review
  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. Whole-Genome Doubling as a source of cancer: how, when, where, and why?Frontiers in cell and developmental biology · 2023
    Review
  10. Review
  11. Review
  12. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Sara Vanessa Bernhard *Molecular Genetics, TU Kaiserslautern, Paul-Ehrlich-Strasse 24, 67663, Kaiserslautern, Germany.
Katarzyna Seget-Trzensiok *Molecular Genetics, TU Kaiserslautern, Paul-Ehrlich-Strasse 24, 67663, Kaiserslautern, Germany.
Christian KufferMax Planck Institute of Biochemistry, Am Klopferspitz 18, 82152, Martinsried, Germany.
Dragomir B KrastevNational Center for Tumor Diseases (NCT): German Cancer Research Center (DKFZ) Heidelberg, Faculty of Medicine and University Hospital Carl Gustav Carus, Technische Universität Dresden, Helmholtz-Zentrum Dresden-Rossendorf (HZDR), Fetscherstraße 74/PF 64, 01307, Dresden, Germany.
Lisa-Marie StautmeisterMolecular Genetics, TU Kaiserslautern, Paul-Ehrlich-Strasse 24, 67663, Kaiserslautern, Germany.
Mirko TheisNational Center for Tumor Diseases (NCT): German Cancer Research Center (DKFZ) Heidelberg, Faculty of Medicine and University Hospital Carl Gustav Carus, Technische Universität Dresden, Helmholtz-Zentrum Dresden-Rossendorf (HZDR), Fetscherstraße 74/PF 64, 01307, Dresden, Germany.
Kristina KeuperMolecular Genetics, TU Kaiserslautern, Paul-Ehrlich-Strasse 24, 67663, Kaiserslautern, Germany.
Jan-Eric BoekenkampKoblenz University of Applied Sciences, Joseph-Rovan-Allee 2, Remagen, Germany.
Maik KschischoKoblenz University of Applied Sciences, Joseph-Rovan-Allee 2, Remagen, Germany.
Frank BuchholzNational Center for Tumor Diseases (NCT): German Cancer Research Center (DKFZ) Heidelberg, Faculty of Medicine and University Hospital Carl Gustav Carus, Technische Universität Dresden, Helmholtz-Zentrum Dresden-Rossendorf (HZDR), Fetscherstraße 74/PF 64, 01307, Dresden, Germany.
Zuzana StorchovaMolecular Genetics, TU Kaiserslautern, Paul-Ehrlich-Strasse 24, 67663, Kaiserslautern, Germany. storchova@bio.uni-kl.de.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-2376-7047
University of Kaiserslautern · DEGerman Cancer Research Center · DEKoblenz University of Applied Sciences · DEMax Planck Institute of Biochemistry · DE

Funding

Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft FOR2800FP7 People: Marie-Curie Actions PloidyNet
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundWhole genome doubling is a frequent event during cancer evolution and shapes the cancer genome due to the occurrence of chromosomal instability. Yet, erroneously arising human tetraploid cells usually do not proliferate due to p53 activation that leads to CDKN1A expression, cell cycle arrest, senescence and/or apoptosis.

methodsTo uncover the barriers that block the proliferation of tetraploids, we performed a RNAi mediated genome-wide screen in a human colorectal cancer cell line (HCT116).

resultsWe identified 140 genes whose depletion improved the survival of tetraploid cells and characterized in depth two of them: SPINT2 and USP28. We found that SPINT2 is a general regulator of CDKN1A transcription via histone acetylation. Using mass spectrometry and immunoprecipitation, we found that USP28 interacts with NuMA1 and affects centrosome clustering. Tetraploid cells accumulate DNA damage and loss of USP28 reduces checkpoint activation, thus facilitating their proliferation.

conclusionsOur results indicate three aspects that contribute to the survival of tetraploid cells: (i) increased mitogenic signaling and reduced expression of cell cycle inhibitors, (ii) the ability to establish functional bipolar spindles and (iii) reduced DNA damage signaling.

Indexed as

Membrane GlycoproteinsNeoplasmsUbiquitin ThiolesteraseCell Cycle CheckpointsCell SurvivalHCT116 CellsHumansTetraploidyTumor Suppressor Protein p53Membrane GlycoproteinsSPINT2 protein, humanTumor Suppressor Protein p53Ubiquitin ThiolesteraseUSP28 protein, humanCancerCell cycle arrestMultipolarityNuMA1SPINT2TetraploidyUSP28

Identifiers

PMID34962618
PMCPMC8881269
OpenAlexW4200583145

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.