Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34961893›Full record

ArticleActa neuropathologica2022

Transcriptomic analysis of frontotemporal lobar degeneration with TDP-43 pathology reveals cellular alterations across multiple brain regions.

Rahat Hasan, Jack Humphrey, Conceição Bettencourt, Jia Newcombe, NYGC ALS Consortium, Tammaryn Lashley, Pietro Fratta, Towfique Raj

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Acta neuropathologica, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 33 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
33citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
3.8field-weighted citation impact, top 5% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

33 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 44 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Kat5 cKO mouse replicates biological domain signatures associated with Alzheimer's disease.Alzheimer's & dementia : the journal of the Alzheimer's Association · 2026
    Article
  3. Article
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  8. DNA methylation as a contributor to dysregulation ofbioRxiv : the preprint server for biology · 2025
    Article
  9. Review
  10. Review
  11. Article
  12. TDP-43 Cryptic RNAs in Perry Syndrome: Differences across Brain Regions and TDP-43 Proteinopathies.Movement disorders : official journal of the Movement Disorder Society · 2025
    Article
  13. Unlocking Disease-Modifying Treatments for TDP-43-Mediated Neurodegeneration.BioEssays : news and reviews in molecular, cellular and developmental biology · 2025
    Review
  14. Review
  15. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Rahat Hasan *Graduate School of Biomedical Sciences, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, NY, USA.
Jack Humphrey *Nash Family Department of Neuroscience and Friedman Brain Institute, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, NY, USA. jack.humphrey@mssm.edu.ORCID 0000-0002-6274-6620
Conceição BettencourtDepartment of Neurodegenerative Disease, UCL Queen Square Institute of Neurology, London, UK.
Jia NewcombeNeuroResource, Department of Neuroinflammation, UCL Queen Square Institute of Neurology, London, UK.
NYGC ALS Consortium
Tammaryn LashleyDepartment of Neurodegenerative Disease, UCL Queen Square Institute of Neurology, London, UK.
Pietro FrattaDepartment of Neuromuscular Diseases, UCL Queen Square Institute of Neurology, London, UK.
Towfique RajNash Family Department of Neuroscience and Friedman Brain Institute, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, NY, USA. towfique.raj@mssm.edu.
National Hospital for Neurology and Neurosurgery · GBAllen Institute for Brain Science · US

Funding

Research Education ComponentP30AG066514 · NIA · ICAHN SCHOOL OF MEDICINE AT MOUNT SINAI · PI Carolyn Wei Zhu · 2020 to 2026
$31.0M
Human Biomarkers CoreU54NS123743 · NINDS · STANFORD UNIVERSITY · PI FRATTA, PIETRO, GITLER, AARON D. · 2021 to 2025
$8.2M
Learning the Regulatory Code of Alzheimer's Disease GenomesU01AG068880 · NIA · ICAHN SCHOOL OF MEDICINE AT MOUNT SINAI · PI KNOWLES, DAVID ARTHUR, RAJ, TOWFIQUE · 2020 to 2024
$5.8M
Big Omics Data Engine 2 SupercomputerS10OD026880 · OD · ICAHN SCHOOL OF MEDICINE AT MOUNT SINAI · PI KOVATCH, PATRICIA · 2019 to 2019
$2.0M
Transforming Genomics with 5 PB Big Omics Data Engine Cray CS300-AC SupercomputerS10OD018522 · OD · ICAHN SCHOOL OF MEDICINE AT MOUNT SINAI · PI KOVATCH, PATRICIA · 2014 to 2014
$1.9M
The Role of Alternative Splicing in NeurodegenerationR56AG055824 · NIA · ICAHN SCHOOL OF MEDICINE AT MOUNT SINAI · PI RAJ, TOWFIQUE · 2019 to 2019
$804k
Department of HealthMedical Research Council MC_PC_MR/S022708/1Medical Research Council MR/M008606/1Medical Research Council MR/S006508/1Motor Neurone Disease Association FRATTA/JAN15/946-795NIA NIH HHS P30 AG066514NIA NIH HHS R56 AG055824NIA NIH HHS U01 AG068880NIA NIH HHS U01-AG068880NIH HHS S10 OD018522NIH HHS S10 OD026880
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Frontotemporal lobar degeneration (FTLD) is a group of heterogeneous neurodegenerative disorders affecting the frontal and temporal lobes of the brain. Nuclear loss and cytoplasmic aggregation of the RNA-binding protein TDP-43 represents the major FTLD pathology, known as FTLD-TDP. To date, there is no effective treatment for FTLD-TDP due to an incomplete understanding of the molecular mechanisms underlying disease development. Here we compared postmortem tissue RNA-seq transcriptomes from the frontal cortex, temporal cortex, and cerebellum between 28 controls and 30 FTLD-TDP patients to profile changes in cell-type composition, gene expression and transcript usage. We observed downregulation of neuronal markers in all three regions of the brain, accompanied by upregulation of microglia, astrocytes, and oligodendrocytes, as well as endothelial cells and pericytes, suggesting shifts in both immune activation and within the vasculature. We validate our estimates of neuronal loss using neuropathological atrophy scores and show that neuronal loss in the cortex can be mainly attributed to excitatory neurons, and that increases in microglial and endothelial cell expression are highly correlated with neuronal loss. All our analyses identified a strong involvement of the cerebellum in the neurodegenerative process of FTLD-TDP. Altogether, our data provides a detailed landscape of gene expression alterations to help unravel relevant disease mechanisms in FTLD.

Indexed as

Frontotemporal DementiaFrontotemporal Lobar DegenerationBrainDNA-Binding ProteinsEndothelial CellsHumansTranscriptomeDNA-Binding ProteinsDementiaFTDFTLDFTLD-TDPGene expressionRNA-seqTDP-43Transcriptomics

Identifiers

PMID34961893
PMCPMC10725322
OpenAlexW4220843409

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.