Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34961582›Full record

Observational studyAtencion primaria2021

[Impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on patient-reported patient safety in Primary Care].

Maria A Fiol-deRoque, Maria J Serrano-Ripol, Montserrat Gens-Barberà, Encarna Sánchez, Miguel A Mayer, Francisco Martín-Luján, José M Valderas, Ignacio Ricci-Cabello

Abstract readObservational Study
In one paragraph

Observational study in Atencion primaria, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Trial
  2. Article
  3. Observational
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Patient Safety and the COVID-19 Pandemic in Germany: A Repeated Population-Based Cross-Sectional Survey.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2022
    Observational
  7. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Maria A Fiol-deRoqueInstituto de Investigación Sanitaria de las Islas Baleares (IdISBa), Servicio de Salud de las Islas Baleares, Palma, Islas Baleares, España; Gerencia de Atención Primaria de Mallorca, Servicio de Salud de las Islas Baleares, Palma, Islas Baleares, España.
Maria J Serrano-RipolInstituto de Investigación Sanitaria de las Islas Baleares (IdISBa), Servicio de Salud de las Islas Baleares, Palma, Islas Baleares, España; Gerencia de Atención Primaria de Mallorca, Servicio de Salud de las Islas Baleares, Palma, Islas Baleares, España; Universidad de las Islas Baleares (UIB), Departamento de Psicología, Palma, Islas Baleares, España. Electronic address: mariajesus.serranoripoll@ibsalut.es.
Montserrat Gens-BarberàUnitat de Qualitat i Seguretat dels Pacients, Gerència Territorial Camp de Tarragona, Institut Català de la Salut, Tarragona, España.
Encarna SánchezUnitat de Qualitat i Seguretat, Gerència Territorial Catalunya Central, Institut Català de la Salut, Departament de Salut, Barcelona, España.
Miguel A MayerResearch Programme on Biomedical Informatics (GRIB) del Instituto Hospital del Mar de Investigaciones Médicas y la Universitat Pompeu Fabra, Barcelona, España.
Francisco Martín-LujánUnitat de Suport a la Recerca de Tarragona, Institut de d'investigació en l'Atenció Primària Jordi Gol (IDIAP Jordi Gol), Institut Català de la Salut, Tarragona, España.
José M ValderasHealth Services & Polic Research Group, Exeter Collaboration for Academic Primary Care, University of Exeter, National Institute for Health Research School for Primary Care Research.
Ignacio Ricci-CabelloInstituto de Investigación Sanitaria de las Islas Baleares (IdISBa), Servicio de Salud de las Islas Baleares, Palma, Islas Baleares, España; Gerencia de Atención Primaria de Mallorca, Servicio de Salud de las Islas Baleares, Palma, Islas Baleares, España; Ciber de Epidemiología y Salud Pública (CIBERESP), Madrid, España.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveTo evaluate the impact of the changes introduced in response to the pandemic on patient-reported patient safety in Primary Care.

designProspective observational panel study (health center) based on two cross-sectional surveys.

setting29 Primary Health Care centers from three Spanish health regions (Mallorca, Catalunya Central and Camp de Tarragona).

participantsRandom sample of patients visiting their centers before (n=2199 patients) and during the pandemic (n=1955 patients) MAIN MEASUREMENTS: We used the PREOS-PC questionnaire, a validated instrument which assesses patient-reported patient safety in Primary Care. We compared mean scores of the "experiences of errors" and "harm" scales in both periods, and built multilevel regression analyzes to study the variations in patient and center characteristics associated with worse levels of safety. A qualitative (content) analysis of patients' experiences during the pandemic was also performed.

resultsThe "experiences of errors" and "harm" scales scores significantly worsened during the COVID-19 period (92.65 to 88.81 (Cohen's d=0.27); and 96.92 to 79.97 (d=0.70), respectively). Patient and center characteristics associated to worsened scores were: women, people with a lower educational level, worse health status, more years assigned to the center, and health region.

conclusionsDuring the pandemic, a perceptible worsening in patient safety perceived by patients treated in Primary Care has been observed, which has differentially affected patients according to their sociodemographic characteristics or health center profiles.

Indexed as

COVID-19PandemicsCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHumansPatient Reported Outcome MeasuresPatient SafetyPrimary Health CareRetrospective StudiesSARS-CoV-2Atención Primaria de SaludCOVID-19Estudio observacionalMedición de resultados informados por el pacienteObservational studyPatient reported outcome measuresPatient safetyPREOS-PCPrimary Health CareSeguridad del paciente

Identifiers

PMID34961582
PMCPMC8708814

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.