Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34961531›Full record

Trial reportJournal of neuroengineering and rehabilitation2021

Efficacy of a technology-based client-centred training system in neurological rehabilitation: a randomised controlled trial.

Els Knippenberg, Annick Timmermans, Jolijn Coolen, Katrien Neven, Peter Hallet, Jolien Lemmens, Annemie Spooren

Registry-linked trialOpen access · goldAbstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in Journal of neuroengineering and rehabilitation, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT02982811 (Intelligent Activity-based Client-centred Training), which is not on this map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
0.3field-weighted citation impact, top 36% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT02982811 nacompletednot on this map

Intelligent Activity-based Client-centred Training

TypeinterventionalSponsorPXL University CollegeRan2017 to 2020Enrolled47ConditionsCentral Nervous System Diseases, AgedArmsi-ACT
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed, 4 citations in OpenAlex.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Els KnippenbergDepartment of Healthcare, Centre of Expertise - Innovation in Care, PXL University of Applied Sciences and Arts, Guffenslaan 39, 3500, Hasselt, Belgium. els.knippenberg@pxl.be.ORCID 0000-0002-9676-8633
Annick TimmermansFaculty of Rehabilitation Sciences, REVAL, Hasselt University, Agoralaan, Gebouw A, 3590, Diepenbeek, Belgium.
Jolijn CoolenNoorderhart, Rehabilitation and MS Center, Boemerangstraat 2, 3900, Pelt, Belgium.
Katrien NevenSt-Trudo Hospital, Diestersteenweg 100, 3800, St-Truiden, Belgium.
Peter HalletZiekenhuis Oost-Limburg, Campus Sint-Barbara, Bessemerstraat 478, 3620, Lanaken, Belgium.
Jolien LemmensDepartment of Healthcare, Centre of Expertise - Innovation in Care, PXL University of Applied Sciences and Arts, Guffenslaan 39, 3500, Hasselt, Belgium.
Annemie SpoorenDepartment of Healthcare, Centre of Expertise - Innovation in Care, PXL University of Applied Sciences and Arts, Guffenslaan 39, 3500, Hasselt, Belgium.
Hogeschool PXL · BEHasselt University · BENational MS Center MelsbroekZiekenhuis Oost-Limburg · BE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundA client-centred task-oriented approach has advantages towards motivation and adherence to therapy in neurorehabilitation, but it is costly to integrate in practice. An intelligent Activity-based Client-centred Training (i-ACT), a low-cost Kinect-based system, was developed which integrates a client-centred and task-oriented approach. The objectives were (1) to investigate the effect of additional i-ACT training on functioning. And (2) to assess whether training with i-ACT resulted in more goal oriented training.

methodsA single-blind randomised controlled trial was performed in 4 Belgian rehabilitation centres with persons with central nervous system deficits. Participants were randomly allocated through an independent website-based code generator using blocked randomisation (n = 4) to an intervention or control group. The intervention group received conventional care and additional training with i-ACT for 3 × 45 min/week during 6 weeks. The control group received solely conventional care. Functional ability and performance, quality of life (QoL), fatigue, trunk movement, and shoulder active range of motion (AROM) were assessed at baseline, after 3 weeks and 6 weeks of training, and 6 weeks after cessation of training. Data were analysed using non-parametric within and between group analysis.

results47 persons were randomised and 45 analysed. Both intervention (n = 25) and control (n = 22) group improved over time on functional ability and performance as measured by the Wolf Motor Function Test, Manual Ability Measure-36, and Canadian Occupational Performance Measure, but no major differences were found between the groups on these primary outcome measures. Regarding QoL, fatigue, trunk movement, and shoulder AROM, no significant between group differences were found. High adherence for i-ACT training was found (i.e. 97.92%) and no adverse events, linked to i-ACT, were reported. In the intervention group the amount of trained personal goals (88%) was much higher than in the control group (46%).

conclusionsAlthough additional use of i-ACT did not have a statistically significant added value regarding functional outcome over conventional therapy, additional i-ACT training provides more individualised client-centred therapy, and adherence towards i-ACT training is high. A higher intensity of i-ACT training may increase therapy effects, and should be investigated in future research.

trial registrationClinicalTrials.gov Identifier NCT02982811. Registered 29 November 2016.

Indexed as

Neurological RehabilitationQuality of LifeCanadaHumansSingle-Blind MethodTechnologyClient-centredEfficacyRehabilitationTask-orientedTechnology

Identifiers

PMID34961531
PMCPMC8712106
OpenAlexW4200566241

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.