Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34961493›Full record

ArticleBMC oral health2021

Absorbance or organization into ankylosis: a microarray analysis of haemarthrosis in a sheep model of temporomandibular joint trauma.

Mai-Ning Jiao, Tong-Mei Zhang, Kun Yang, Zhao-Yuan Xu, Guan-Meng Zhang, Yuan-Yuan Tian, Hao Liu, Ying-Bin Yan

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC oral health, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
3.6field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 9 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Mai-Ning Jiao *Tianjin Medical University, 22 Qi-xiang-tai Road, Heping District, Tianjin, 300070, People's Republic of China.
Tong-Mei Zhang *Tianjin Medical University, 22 Qi-xiang-tai Road, Heping District, Tianjin, 300070, People's Republic of China.
Kun YangDepartment of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, China Three Gorges University Affiliated Renhe Hospital, 410 Yiling Ave, Hubei, 443001, People's Republic of China.
Zhao-Yuan XuDepartment of Oromaxillofacial-Head and Neck Surgery, Tianjin Stomatological Hospital, 75 Dagu Road, Heping District, Tianjin, 300041, People's Republic of China.
Guan-Meng ZhangDepartment of Oromaxillofacial-Head and Neck Surgery, Tianjin Stomatological Hospital, 75 Dagu Road, Heping District, Tianjin, 300041, People's Republic of China.
Yuan-Yuan TianDepartment of Oromaxillofacial-Head and Neck Surgery, Tianjin Stomatological Hospital, 75 Dagu Road, Heping District, Tianjin, 300041, People's Republic of China.
Hao LiuDepartment of Oromaxillofacial-Head and Neck Surgery, Tianjin Stomatological Hospital, 75 Dagu Road, Heping District, Tianjin, 300041, People's Republic of China. kqlh2013@163.com.
Ying-Bin YanDepartment of Oromaxillofacial-Head and Neck Surgery, Tianjin Stomatological Hospital, 75 Dagu Road, Heping District, Tianjin, 300041, People's Republic of China. yingbinyan@qq.com.
Tianjin Stomatological Hospital · CNTianjin Medical University · CNChina Three Gorges University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundTraumatic haemarthrosis was hypothesized to be the etiology of temporomandibular (TMJ) ankylosis. Here, taking haematoma absorbance as a control, we aimed to reveal the molecular mechanisms involved in haematoma organizing into ankylosis using transcriptome microarray profiles. MATERIAL/

methodsDisk removal was performed to building haematoma absorbance (HA) in one side of TMJ, while removal of disk and articular fibrous layers was performed to induced TMJ ankylosis through haematoma organization (HO) in the contralateral side in a sheep model. Haematoma tissues harvested at days 1, 4 and 7 postoperatively were examined by histology, and analyzed by Affymetrix OviGene-1_0-ST microarrays. The DAVID were recruited to perform the Gene Ontology and Kyoto Encyclopedia of Genes and Genomes pathway analysis for the different expression genes (DEGs). The DEGs were also typed into protein-protein interaction (PPI) networks to get the interaction data. Six significant genes screened from PPI analysis, were confirmed by real-time PCR.

resultsWe found 268, 223 and 17 DEGs at least twofold at days 1, 4 and 7, respectively. At day 1, genes promoting collagen ossification (POSTN, BGN, LUM, SPARC), cell proliferation (TGF-β), and osteogenic differentiation of mesenchymal stem cells (BMP-2) were up-regulated in the HO side. At day 4, several genes involved in angiogenesis (KDR, FIT1, TEK) shower higher expression in the HO side. While HA was characterized by a continuous immune and inflammatory reaction.

conclusionsOur results provide a comprehensive understanding of the role of haematoma in the onset and progress of TMJ ankylosis. The study will contribute to explaining why few injured TMJs ankylose and most do not from the molecular level.

Indexed as

AnkylosisHemarthrosisAnimalsMandibular CondyleMicroarray AnalysisOsteogenesisSheepTemporomandibular JointHematomaMicroarray analysisSheepTemporomandibular ankylosisTrauma

Identifiers

PMID34961493
PMCPMC8713393
OpenAlexW4225532494

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.