Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34960704›Full record

ReviewViruses2021

A Review of the Emerging White Chick Hatchery Disease.

Kerry McIlwaine, Christopher J Law, Ken Lemon, Irene R Grant, Victoria J Smyth

Open access · goldAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Viruses, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact, top 90% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed, 0 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Kerry McIlwaineSchool of Biological Sciences, Queen's University, Belfast BT9 5DL, UK.ORCID 0000-0002-0518-2937
Christopher J LawSchool of Biological Sciences, Queen's University, Belfast BT9 5DL, UK.ORCID 0000-0001-7687-9689
Ken LemonVirology Branch, Veterinary Sciences Division, Agri-Food and Biosciences Institute, Belfast BT4 3SD, UK.ORCID 0000-0001-9844-1573
Irene R GrantSchool of Biological Sciences, Queen's University, Belfast BT9 5DL, UK.ORCID 0000-0001-5860-3769
Victoria J SmythVirology Branch, Veterinary Sciences Division, Agri-Food and Biosciences Institute, Belfast BT4 3SD, UK.ORCID 0000-0003-1513-3140
Queen's University Belfast · GBAgri Food and Biosciences Institute · GB

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

White chick hatchery disease is an emerging disease of broiler chicks with which the virus, chicken astrovirus, has been associated. Adult birds typically show no obvious clinical signs of infection, although some broiler breeder flocks have experienced slight egg drops. Substantial decreases in hatching are experienced over a two-week period, with an increase in mid-to-late embryo deaths, chicks too weak to hatch and pale, runted chicks with high mortality. Chicken astrovirus is an enteric virus, and strains are typically transmitted horizontally within flocks via the faecal-oral route; however, dead-in-shell embryos and weak, pale hatchlings indicate vertical transmission of the strains associated with white chick hatchery disease. Hatch levels are typically restored after two weeks when seroconversion of the hens to chicken astrovirus has occurred. Currently, there are no commercial vaccines available for the virus; therefore, the only means of protection is by good levels of biosecurity. This review aims to outline the current understanding regarding white chick hatchery disease in broiler chick flocks suffering from severe early mortality and increased embryo death in countries worldwide.

Indexed as

AvastrovirusChickensPoultry DiseasesAnimal HusbandryAnimalsAstroviridae InfectionsCommunicable Diseases, EmergingDisease Progressionchicken astrovirushatchery diseasevertical transmissionwhite chick

Identifiers

PMID34960704
PMCPMC8703500
OpenAlexW3215399763

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.