Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34960107›Full record

Trial reportNutrients2021

Effectiveness of a Theory-Informed Documentary to Reduce Consumption of Meat and Animal Products: Three Randomized Controlled Experiments.

Maya B Mathur, Jacob R Peacock, Thomas N Robinson, Christopher D Gardner

Erratum issuedAbstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in Nutrients, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. An erratum has been issued. Cited by 6 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Maya B MathurQuantitative Sciences Unit and Department of Pediatrics, Stanford University, Stanford, CA 94305, USA.
Jacob R PeacockThe Humane League Labs, Rockville, MD 20849, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-4834-8132
Thomas N RobinsonStanford Solutions Science Lab, Department of Pediatrics, Stanford University, Stanford, CA 94305, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-2367-0774
Christopher D GardnerStanford Prevention Research Center, Stanford University, Stanford, CA 94305, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-7596-1530

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Several societal issues could be mitigated by reducing global consumption of meat and animal products (MAP). In three randomized, controlled experiments (n=217 to 574), we evaluated the effects of a documentary that presents health, environmental, and animal welfare motivations for reducing MAP consumption. Study 1 assessed the documentary's effectiveness at reducing reported MAP consumption after 12 days. This study used methodological innovations to minimize social desirability bias, a widespread limitation of past research. Study 2 investigated discrepancies between the results of Study 1 and those of previous studies by further examining the role of social desirability bias. Study 3 assessed the documentary's effectiveness in a new population anticipated to be more responsive and upon enhancing the intervention content. We found that the documentary did not decrease reported MAP consumption when potential social desirability bias was minimized (Studies 1 and 3). The documentary also did not affect consumption among participants whose demographics suggested they might be more receptive (Study 3). However, the documentary did substantially increase

Indexed as

Consumer BehaviorFeeding BehaviorMeatMotion PicturesAdultAnimalsAnimal WelfareDietEnvironmentFemaleHealth PromotionHumansIntentionMaleMeat ProductsYoung Adultbehavior interventionsdietary changeeducationmeat consumptionsustainability

Identifiers

PMID34960107
PMCPMC8708224

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.