Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34959954›Full record

ArticleNutrients2021

The Novel Bone Alkaline Phosphatase Isoform B1x Is Associated with Improved 5-Year Survival in Chronic Kidney Disease.

Mathias Haarhaus, Anders Fernström, Abdul Rashid Qureshi, Per Magnusson

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nutrients, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
0.4field-weighted citation impact, top 37% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 9 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Mathias HaarhausDepartment of Clinical Chemistry, and Department of Biomedical and Clinical Sciences, Linköping University, SE-581 85 Linköping, Sweden.ORCID 0000-0001-8274-6356
Anders FernströmDepartment of Nephrology, and Department of Health, Medicine and Caring Sciences, Linköping University, SE-581 85 Linköping, Sweden.
Abdul Rashid QureshiDivision of Renal Medicine and Baxter Novum, Department of Clinical Science, Intervention and Technology, Karolinska Institutet, Karolinska University Hospital, SE-141 86 Stockholm, Sweden.ORCID 0000-0003-0536-5327
Per MagnussonDepartment of Clinical Chemistry, and Department of Biomedical and Clinical Sciences, Linköping University, SE-581 85 Linköping, Sweden.ORCID 0000-0002-2123-7838
Linköping University · SEKarolinska University Hospital · SE

Funding

Genzyme N.N.Region Östergötland ALF
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Circulating alkaline phosphatase (ALP) is an independent cardiovascular risk marker. Serum bone ALP (BALP) isoforms indicate bone turnover and comprise approximately 50% of total circulating ALP. In chronic kidney disease (CKD), mortality is highest in patients with increased ALP and BALP and low bone turnover. However, not all low bone turnover states are associated with increased mortality. Chronic inflammation and oxidative stress, features of protein energy wasting syndrome, induce cardiovascular BALP activity and fibro-calcification, while bone turnover is suppressed. Circulating BALP isoform B1x is associated with low ALP and low bone turnover and has been exclusively detected in CKD. We investigated the association of serum B1x with survival, abdominal aortic calcification (AAC) score, and aortic pulse wave velocity (PWV) in CKD. Serum ALP, BALP isoforms, parathyroid hormone (PTH), PWV, and AAC were measured repeatedly over 2 years in 68 prevalent dialysis patients. Mortality was assessed after 5 years. B1x was detected in 53 patients. A competing risk analysis revealed an association of B1x with improved 5-year survival; whereas, baseline PWV, but not AAC score, predicted mortality. However, PWV improved in 26 patients (53%), and B1x was associated with variation of PWV over time (

Indexed as

Alkaline PhosphataseAortaAorta, AbdominalBiomarkersBone and BonesCalcinosisFemaleFollow-Up StudiesHeart Disease Risk FactorsHumansMaleParathyroid HormoneProtein IsoformsPulse Wave AnalysisRenal Insufficiency, ChronicSurvival RateAlkaline PhosphataseBiomarkersParathyroid HormoneProtein Isoformsarterial stiffnessbone alkaline phosphatasecardiovascular diseasechronic kidney diseasedialysissurvivalvascular calcification

Identifiers

PMID34959954
PMCPMC8708752
OpenAlexW4200383943

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.