Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34959864›Full record

ArticleNutrients2021

Trends of Stunting Prevalence and Its Associated Factors among Nigerian Children Aged 0-59 Months Residing in the Northern Nigeria, 2008-2018.

Osita K Ezeh, Tanvir Abir, Noor Raihani Zainol, Abdullah Al Mamun, Abul H Milton, Md Rashidul Haque, Kingsley E Agho

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nutrients, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 16 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
16citing papers in PubMed
4.2field-weighted citation impact, top 5% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

16 citing papers in PubMed, 43 citations in OpenAlex.

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  11. Mapping Local Variations and the Determinants of Childhood Stunting in Nigeria.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2023
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 6 institutions in 3 countries.

Osita K EzehSchool of Health Sciences, Western Sydney University, Locked Bag 1797, Penrith, NSW 2750, Australia.
Tanvir AbirSchool of Health Sciences, Western Sydney University, Locked Bag 1797, Penrith, NSW 2750, Australia.ORCID 0000-0001-9029-8282
Noor Raihani ZainolFaculty of Entrepreneurship and Business, University Malaysia Kelantan, Kota Bharu 16100, Malaysia.ORCID 0000-0002-6091-2509
Abdullah Al MamunFaculty of Business and Management, UCSI University, Kuala Lumpur 56000, Malaysia.ORCID 0000-0002-9713-742X
Abul H MiltonEpidemiology Resource Centre, Newcastle, NSW 2290, Australia.
Md Rashidul HaqueDepartment of Psychiatry, Sir Salimullah Medical College, Dhaka 1206, Bangladesh.
Kingsley E AghoSchool of Health Sciences, Western Sydney University, Locked Bag 1797, Penrith, NSW 2750, Australia.ORCID 0000-0003-4111-3207
Ahsanullah University of Science and Technology · BDSir Salimullah Medical CollegeTranslational Research Institute · AUUCSI University · MYUniversiti Malaysia Kelantan · MYWestern Sydney University · AU

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Every year in Nigeria, malnutrition contributes to more than 33% of the deaths of children below 5 years, and these deaths mostly occur in the northern geopolitical zones (NGZs), where nearly 50% of all children below 5 years are stunted. This study examined the trends in the prevalence of stunting and its associated factors among children aged 0-23 months, 24-59 months and 0-59 months in the NGZs. The data of 33,682 recent live births in the NGZs, extracted from the Nigeria Demographic and Health Surveys from 2008 to 2018, were used to investigate the factors associated with stunting using multilevel logistic regression. Children aged 24-59 months reported the highest prevalence of stunting, with 53.3% (95% confidence interval: 52.0-54.6%). Multivariable analyses revealed four common factors that increased the odds of a child's stunting across all age subgroups: poor households, geopolitical zone (northwest or northeast), being a male and maternal height (<145 cm). Interventional strategies focused on poverty mitigation through cash transfer and educating low socioeconomic mothers on the benefits of gender-neutral supplementary feeding and the timely monitoring of the offspring of short mothers would substantially reduce stunting across all age subgroups in the NGZs.

Indexed as

Body HeightChild, PreschoolDemographyFamily CharacteristicsFemaleGrowth DisordersHumansInfantInfant, NewbornLogistic ModelsMaleMothersNigeriaPrevalenceRisk FactorsSex Factorschildren below 5 yearschild’s stuntingNigerian northern geopolitical zonesprevalence of stuntingstunting in childrentrends in stunting

Identifiers

PMID34959864
PMCPMC8708583
OpenAlexW3217232265

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.