Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34959635›Full record

ArticlePharmaceuticals (Basel, Switzerland)2021

STW 5 Herbal Preparation Modulates Wnt3a and Claudin 1 Gene Expression in Zebrafish IBS-like Model.

Monica Piccione, Nicola Facchinello, Sandra Schrenk, Marco Gasparella, Surajit Pathak, Ramy M Ammar, Sabine Rabini, Luisa Dalla Valle, Rosa Di Liddo

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Pharmaceuticals (Basel, Switzerland), 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact, top 73% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 2 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 5 institutions in 4 countries.

Monica PiccioneDepartment of Pharmaceutical and Pharmacological Sciences, University of Padova, 35131 Padova, Italy.
Nicola FacchinelloDepartment of Biology, University of Padova, 35131 Padova, Italy.
Sandra SchrenkDepartment of Pharmaceutical and Pharmacological Sciences, University of Padova, 35131 Padova, Italy.
Marco GasparellaDepartment of Pediatric Surgery, Ca' Foncello Hospital, 31100 Treviso, Italy.
Surajit PathakDepartment of Medical Biotechnology, Faculty of Allied Health Sciences, Chettinad Hospital and Research Institute (CHRI), Chettinad Academy of Research and Education (CARE), Kelambakkam, Chennai 603103, Tamil Nadu, India.ORCID 0000-0002-7306-1272
Ramy M AmmarBAYER Consumer Health, Global Medical Affairs, 64295 Darmstadt, Germany.
Sabine RabiniBAYER Consumer Health, Global Medical Affairs, 64295 Darmstadt, Germany.
Luisa Dalla ValleDepartment of Biology, University of Padova, 35131 Padova, Italy.ORCID 0000-0001-8097-6369
Rosa Di LiddoDepartment of Pharmaceutical and Pharmacological Sciences, University of Padova, 35131 Padova, Italy.ORCID 0000-0001-7794-6804
University of Padua · ITBayer (Germany) · DECa' Foncello Hospital · ITChettinad Academy of Research and Education · INKafrelsheikh University · EG

Funding

Bayer Consumer Health, Steigerwald Arzneimittelwerk GmbH, Darmstadt, Germany Research Agreement 2015 and 2019
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

aimIrritable bowel syndrome (IBS) is a functional bowel disorder characterized by chronic abdominal pain and stool irregularities. STW 5 has proven clinical efficacy in functional gastrointestinal disorders, including IBS, targeting pathways that suppress inflammation and protect the mucosa. Wnt signaling is known to modulate NF-kβ-dependent inflammatory cytokine production. This sparked the idea of evaluating the impact of STW 5 on the expression of inflammatory-response and Wnt/β catenin-target genes in an IBS-like model. MAIN

methodsWe used zebrafish and dextran sodium sulfate (DSS) treatment to model IBS-like conditions in vivo and in vitro and examined the effects of subsequent STW 5 treatment on the intestines of DSS-treated fish and primary cultured intestinal and neuronal cells. Gross gut anatomy, histology, and the expression of Wnt-signaling and cytokine genes were analyzed in treated animals and/or cells, and in controls. KEY

findingsDSS treatment up-regulated the expression of SIGNIFICANCE: Wnt signaling could be a novel target for the anti-inflammatory and intestinal permeability-restoring effects of STW 5, possibly explaining its clinical efficacy in IBS.

Indexed as

claudin 1IBSNF-kβSTW 5wnt3aWnt signalingzebrafish

Identifiers

PMID34959635
PMCPMC8704787
OpenAlexW3215868628

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.