Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34959623›Full record

ArticlePharmaceuticals (Basel, Switzerland)2021

Vitamin D3 Prevents the Deleterious Effects of Testicular Torsion on Testis by Targeting miRNA-145 and ADAM17: In Silico and In Vivo Study.

Doaa I Mohamed, Doaa A Abou-Bakr, Samar F Ezzat, Hanaa F Abd El-Kareem, Hebatallah H Abo Nahas, Hosam A Saad, Amir E Mehana, Essa M Saied

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Pharmaceuticals (Basel, Switzerland), 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 46 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
46citing papers in PubMed
9.2field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

46 citing papers in PubMed, 56 citations in OpenAlex.

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  13. Assessing the Efficacy of Acanthoic Acid Isolated fromCurrent issues in molecular biology · 2024
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 3 institutions in 3 countries.

Doaa I MohamedDepartment of Clinical Pharmacology and Therapeutics, Faculty of Medicine, Ain Shams University, Cairo 11566, Egypt.
Doaa A Abou-BakrDepartment of Physiology, Faculty of Medicine, Ain Shams University, Cairo 11566, Egypt.
Samar F EzzatDepartment of Histology and Cell Biology, Faculty of Medicine, Ain Shams University, Cairo 11566, Egypt.
Hanaa F Abd El-KareemZoology Department, Faculty of Science, Ain Shams University, Cairo 11566, Egypt.
Hebatallah H Abo NahasZoology Department, Faculty of Science, Suez Canal University, Ismailia 41522, Egypt.
Hosam A SaadDepartment of Chemistry, College of Science, Taif University, P.O. Box 11099, Taif 21944, Saudi Arabia.ORCID 0000-0002-5600-7477
Amir E MehanaZoology Department, Faculty of Science, Suez Canal University, Ismailia 41522, Egypt.ORCID 0000-0001-9421-4090
Essa M SaiedChemistry Department, Faculty of Science, Suez Canal University, Ismailia 41522, Egypt.ORCID 0000-0002-7342-6200
Ain Shams University · EGSuez Canal University · EGTaif University · SA

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Testicular torsion (TT) is the most common urological emergency in children and young adults that can lead to infertility in many cases. The ischemia-reperfusion (IR) injury due to TT has been implicated in the pathogenesis of testicular damage. The main pathological mechanisms of contralateral injury after ipsilateral TT are not fully understood. In the presented study, we investigated the molecular and microscopic basis of ipsilateral and contralateral testicular injury following ipsilateral testicular torsion detorsion (T/D) and explored the possible protective role of vitamin D3. The biochemical analysis indicated that IR injury following T/D significantly decreased the activity of testicular glutathione peroxidase (GPx) enzyme, level of serum testosterone, serum inhibin B, and expression of testicular miRNA145, while increased the activity of testicular myeloperoxidase (MPO) enzyme, level of testicular malondialdehyde (MDA), level of serum antisperm-antibody (AsAb), and expression of ADAM-17. The histological and semen analysis revealed that torsion of the testis caused damages on different tissues in testis. Interestingly, administration of vitamin D3 prior to the IR injury reversed the deterioration effect of IR injury on the testicular tissues as indicated by biochemical and histological analysis which revealed normal appearance of the seminiferous tubules with an apparent decrease in collagen fiber deposition in both ipsilateral and contralateral testes. Our results revealed that the protective effect of vitamin D3 treatment could be attributed to target miRNA145 and ADAM17 protein. To further investigate these findings, we performed a detailed molecular modelling study in order to explore the binding affinity of vitamin D3 toward ADAM17 protein. Our results revealed that vitamin D3 has the ability to bind to the active site of ADAM17 protein via a set of hydrophobic and hydrophilic interactions with high docking score. In conclusion, this study highlights the protective pharmacological application of vitamin D3 to ameliorate the damages of testicular T/D on the testicular tissues via targeting miRNA145 and ADAM17 protein.

Indexed as

ADAM17apoptosishistopathologyischemia-reperfusion injurymiRNA145molecular modellingspermtesticular torsion detorsiontestisvitamin D3

Identifiers

PMID34959623
PMCPMC8703569
OpenAlexW3217102844

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.