Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34959453›Full record

ArticlePharmaceutics2021

Pharmacokinetic Drug Interaction Study of Sorafenib and Morphine in Rats.

Agnieszka Karbownik, Danuta Szkutnik-Fiedler, Tomasz Grabowski, Anna Wolc, Joanna Stanisławiak-Rudowicz, Radosław Jaźwiec, Edmund Grześkowiak, Edyta Szałek

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Pharmaceutics, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed
1.2field-weighted citation impact, top 21% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed, 11 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. PeerJ · 2025
    Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Microvesicles: the functional mediators in sorafenib resistance.Cancer drug resistance (Alhambra, Calif.) · 2022
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Agnieszka KarbownikDepartment of Clinical Pharmacy and Biopharmacy, Poznań University of Medical Sciences, 14 Św. Marii Magdaleny Str., 61-861 Poznań, Poland.
Danuta Szkutnik-FiedlerDepartment of Clinical Pharmacy and Biopharmacy, Poznań University of Medical Sciences, 14 Św. Marii Magdaleny Str., 61-861 Poznań, Poland.ORCID 0000-0002-1856-1733
Tomasz GrabowskiPreclinical Development, Polpharma Biologics SA, Trzy Lipy 3, 80-172 Gdańsk, Poland.
Anna WolcDepartment of Animal Science, Iowa State University, 239E Kildee Hall, Ames, IA 50011, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-1190-5713
Joanna Stanisławiak-RudowiczDepartment of Clinical Pharmacy and Biopharmacy, Poznań University of Medical Sciences, 14 Św. Marii Magdaleny Str., 61-861 Poznań, Poland.
Radosław JaźwiecLaboratory of Mass Spectrometry, Institute of Biochemistry and Biophysics PAS, Polish Academy of Sciences, 5A Pawińskiego Str., 02-106 Warsaw, Poland.ORCID 0000-0002-9272-6233
Edmund GrześkowiakDepartment of Clinical Pharmacy and Biopharmacy, Poznań University of Medical Sciences, 14 Św. Marii Magdaleny Str., 61-861 Poznań, Poland.
Edyta SzałekDepartment of Clinical Pharmacy and Biopharmacy, Poznań University of Medical Sciences, 14 Św. Marii Magdaleny Str., 61-861 Poznań, Poland.
Poznan University of Medical Sciences · PLInstitute of Biochemistry and Biophysics, Polish Academy of Sciences · PLIowa State University · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

A combination of the tyrosine kinase inhibitor-sorafenib-and the opioid analgesic-morphine-can be found in the treatment of cancer patients. Since both are substrates of P-glycoprotein (P-gp), and sorafenib is also an inhibitor of P-gp, their co-administration may affect their pharmacokinetics, and thus the safety and efficacy of cancer therapy. Therefore, the aim of this study was to evaluate the potential pharmacokinetic drug-drug interactions between sorafenib and morphine using an animal model. The rats were divided into three groups that Received: sorafenib and morphine (I

Indexed as

drug–drug interactionmorphinepharmacokineticssorafenibsorafenib N-oxide

Identifiers

PMID34959453
PMCPMC8707786
OpenAlexW4200153820

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.