Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34958424›Full record

ArticleTropical animal health and production2021

BVDV, BHV-1 and BLV antibodies in dromedary camels of Turkey kept without and with ruminants.

Veysel Soydal Ataseven, Kemal Gürel, Züleyha Pestil, Pınar Ambarcıoğlu, Fırat Doğan, Mustafa Kayhanlar

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Article in Tropical animal health and production, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
0.5field-weighted citation impact, top 32% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 4 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Camel pestivirus infection in northern Saudi Arabia.The Onderstepoort journal of veterinary research · 2026
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Veysel Soydal AtasevenDepartment of Virology, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Hatay Mustafa Kemal University, Hatay, Turkey. soydalata@hotmail.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-0802-0826
Kemal GürelDepartment of Virology, Graduate School of Health Sciences, Hatay Mustafa Kemal University, Hatay, Turkey.
Züleyha PestilViral Diagnostic Laboratory, Institute of Pendik Veterinary Control, Istanbul, Turkey.
Pınar AmbarcıoğluDepartment of Biostatistics, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Hatay Mustafa Kemal University, Hatay, Turkey.
Fırat DoğanDepartment of Virology, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Hatay Mustafa Kemal University, Hatay, Turkey.
Mustafa KayhanlarŞah Veterinary Clinic, Aydın, Turkey.
Mustafa Kemal University · TRGedik University · TR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Camels are the only animals bred to sustain the tradition of wrestling in Turkey and are reared within a limited set of geographic areas. Farmers of such animals may also be engaged in ruminant breeding. The current research was aimed at documenting bovine viral diarrhoea virus (BVDV), bovine herpesvirus-1 (BHV-1), and bovine leukaemia virus (BLV) infections in sera collected from dromedary camels in four different geographical regions of Turkey during the years 2019-2021. All samples were tested for BVDV, BHV-1 and BLV antibodies as well as BVDV antigen by ELISA. Antibodies against BVDV were found in 16.8% of the camel sera tested. However, none of the camels sampled were positive in terms of BHV-1 and BLV antibodies as well as BVDV antigen. The prevalence was observed higher in the herds in which ruminants were raised in addition to camels (OR = 4.583, 95% CI, 1.298-16.182), (p = 0.018), while the prevalence was observed lower in the herds in which only camels were raised. This study showed that BVDV infection was more prevalent than BHV-1 and BLV infections in Turkish dromedary camels. Herewith, the camels, being a susceptible species to numerous viral ruminant diseases, may also serve as an important source of BVDV infection for other ruminant animals in the same flock.

Indexed as

Bovine Virus Diarrhea-Mucosal DiseaseCattle DiseasesDiarrhea Viruses, Bovine ViralHerpesvirus 1, BovineAnimalsAntibodies, ViralCamelusCattleDeltaretrovirus AntibodiesRuminantsTurkeyAntibodies, ViralDeltaretrovirus AntibodiesAntibodyBovine herpesvirus-1 (BHV-1)Bovine leukaemia virus (BLV)Bovine viral diarrhoea virus (BVDV)CamelTurkey

Identifiers

PMID34958424
OpenAlexW4200029856

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.