Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34957998›Full record

ArticleCancer biomarkers : section A of Disease markers2022

Methylation of FBN1, SPG20, ITF2, RUNX3, SNCA, MLH1, and SEPT9 genes in circulating cell-free DNA as biomarkers of colorectal cancer.

Maryam Alizadeh-Sedigh, Mohammad Sadegh Fazeli, Habibollah Mahmoodzadeh, Shahin Behrouz Sharif, Ladan Teimoori-Toolabi

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cancer biomarkers : section A of Disease markers, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed
1.0field-weighted citation impact, top 29% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed, 14 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Maryam Alizadeh-SedighMolecular Medicine Department, Biotechnology Research Center, Pasteur Institute of Iran, Tehran, Iran.
Mohammad Sadegh FazeliDepartment of Surgery, Division of Colorectal Surgery, Imam Khomeini Medical Complex, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
Habibollah MahmoodzadehCancer Institute of Iran, Imam Khomeini Medical Complex, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
Shahin Behrouz SharifMolecular Medicine Department, Biotechnology Research Center, Pasteur Institute of Iran, Tehran, Iran.
Ladan Teimoori-ToolabiMolecular Medicine Department, Biotechnology Research Center, Pasteur Institute of Iran, Tehran, Iran.
Biotechnology Research Center · IRImam Khomeini Hospital · IRPasteur Institute of Iran · IRTehran University of Medical Sciences · IR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundInvestigating aberrant tumor-specific methylation in plasma cell-free DNA provides a promising and noninvasive biomarker for cancer detection.

objectiveWe aimed to investigate methylation status of some promoter regions in the plasma and tumor tissues to find biomarkers for early detection of colorectal cancer.

methodsThis case-control study on seventy colorectal cancer patients and fifty matched healthy controls used Methylation-Specific High-Resolution Melting Curve analysis to evaluate the methylation of the selected promoter regions in converted genomic tissue DNA and plasma cfDNA.

resultsThe methylation levels in selected regions of SPG20 (+24375 to +24680, +24209 to +24399, and +23625 to +23883), SNCA (+807 to +1013, +7 to +162, and -180 to +7), FBN1 (+223 to +429, +1 to +245, and -18 to -175), ITF2 (+296 to +436 and -180 to +55), SEPT9 (-914412 to -91590 and -99083 to -92264), and MLH1 (-13 to +22) were significantly higher in tumor tissues compared with normal adjacent tissues. The methylation levels of FBN1, ITF2, SNCA, and SPG20 promoters were significantly higher in the patient's plasma compared to patient's normal tissue and plasma of healthy control subjects. FBN1, SPG20, and SEPT9 promoter methylation had a good diagnostic performance for discriminating CRC tissues from normal adjacent tissues (AUC > 0.8). A panel of SPG20, FBN1, and SEPT9 methylation had a higher diagnostic value than that of any single biomarker and other panels in tissue-based assay (AUC > 0.9). The methylation of FBN1(a) and SPG20(a) regions, as the closest region to the first coding sequence (CDS), had a good diagnostic performance in plasma cfDNA (AUC > 0.8) while a panel consisted of FBN1(a) and SPG20(a) regions showed excellent diagnostic performance for CRC detection in plasma cfDNA (AUC > 0.9).

conclusionMethylation of FBN1(a) and SPG20(a) promoter regions in the plasma cfDNA can be an excellent simple, non-invasive blood-based test for early detection of CRC.

Indexed as

Cell-Free Nucleic AcidsColorectal NeoplasmsAdipokinesalpha-SynucleinBiomarkers, TumorCase-Control StudiesCore Binding Factor Alpha 3 SubunitDNA MethylationFibrillin-1HumansMutL Protein Homolog 1Adipokinesalpha-SynucleinBiomarkers, TumorCell-Free Nucleic AcidsCore Binding Factor Alpha 3 SubunitFBN1 protein, humanFibrillin-1MLH1 protein, humanMutL Protein Homolog 1Runx3 protein, humanSNCA protein, humanbiomarkerscell-free nucleic acidsColorectal neoplasmDNA methylationfibrillin-1ITF2 (Immunoglobulin transcription factor 2)liquid biopsyMLH1 (mutL homolog 1)RUNX3 (Runt-related transcription factor 3)SEPT9 (Septin 9)SNCA (Synuclein alpha)SPG20 (Spastic paraplegia 20)

Identifiers

PMID34957998
PMCPMC12364288
OpenAlexW4200092391

What OpenQuestion holds

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.