Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34957857›Full record

Observational studyAmerican journal of physiology. Endocrinology and metabolism2022

Duodenal mucosal resurfacing with a GLP-1 receptor agonist increases postprandial unconjugated bile acids in patients with insulin-dependent type 2 diabetes.

Suzanne Meiring, Emma C E Meessen, Annieke C G van Baar, Frits Holleman, Max Nieuwdorp, Steven W Olde Damink, Frank G Schaap, Fred M Vaz, Albert K Groen, Maarten R Soeters and 1 more

Open access · hybridFull text readObservational Study
In one paragraph

Observational study in American journal of physiology. Endocrinology and metabolism, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed
2.5field-weighted citation impact, top 9% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed, 20 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Endoscopy for Metabolic Diseases.Journal of clinical medicine · 2026
    Review
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. Bile acids and microbes in metabolic disease.World journal of gastroenterology · 2022
    Review
  9. Article
  10. Bile acids and salt-sensitive hypertension: a role of the gut-liver axis.American journal of physiology. Heart and circulatory physiology · 2022
    Review
  11. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Suzanne MeiringDepartment of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Amsterdam University Medical Center, Amsterdam, The Netherlands.
Emma C E MeessenDepartment of Endocrinology and Metabolism, Amsterdam University Medical Center, Amsterdam, The Netherlands.
Annieke C G van BaarDepartment of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Amsterdam University Medical Center, Amsterdam, The Netherlands.
Frits HollemanDepartment of Internal Medicine, Amsterdam University Medical Center, Amsterdam, The Netherlands.
Max NieuwdorpDepartment of Cardiovascular Medicine, Amsterdam University Medical Center, Amsterdam, The Netherlands.ORCID 0000-0002-1926-7659
Steven W Olde DaminkDepartment of Surgery, NUTRIM School of Nutrition and Translational Research in Metabolism, Maastricht University, Maastricht, The Netherlands.
Frank G SchaapDepartment of Surgery, NUTRIM School of Nutrition and Translational Research in Metabolism, Maastricht University, Maastricht, The Netherlands.
Fred M VazLaboratory Genetic Metabolic Diseases, Department of Clinical Chemistry and Pediatrics, Amsterdam Gastroenterology Endocrinology Metabolism, Amsterdam UMC, University of Amsterdam, Amsterdam, The Netherlands.
Albert K GroenDepartment of Cardiovascular Medicine, Amsterdam University Medical Center, Amsterdam, The Netherlands.
Maarten R SoetersDepartment of Endocrinology and Metabolism, Amsterdam University Medical Center, Amsterdam, The Netherlands.
Jacques J G H M BergmanDepartment of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Amsterdam University Medical Center, Amsterdam, The Netherlands.ORCID 0000-0001-7548-6955
Amsterdam University Medical Centers · NLMaastricht University · NLNetherlands Metabolomics Centre · NL

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Duodenal mucosal resurfacing (DMR) is a new endoscopic ablation technique aimed at improving glycemia and metabolic control in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM). DMR appears to improve insulin resistance, which is the root cause of T2DM, but its mechanism of action is largely unknown. Bile acids function as intestinal signaling molecules in glucose and energy metabolism via the activation of farnesoid X receptor and secondary signaling [e.g., via fibroblast growth factor 19 (FGF19)], and are linked to metabolic health. We investigated the effect of DMR and glucagon-like peptide-1 (GLP-1) on postprandial bile acid responses in 16 patients with insulin-dependent T2DM, using mixed meal tests performed at the baseline and 6 mo after the DMR procedure. The combination treatment allowed discontinuation of insulin treatment in 11/16 (69%) of patients while improving glycemic and metabolic health. We found increased postprandial unconjugated bile acid responses (all

Indexed as

Glucagon-Like Peptide-1 Receptor AgonistsPostprandial PeriodAdultAgedBile Acids and SaltsCatheter AblationDiabetes Mellitus, Type 2DuodenoscopyEndoscopic Mucosal ResectionFemaleFollow-Up StudiesGlucagon-Like Peptide-1 ReceptorHumansHypoglycemic AgentsInsulinLiraglutideBile Acids and SaltsGLP1R protein, humanGlucagon-Like Peptide-1 ReceptorGlucagon-Like Peptide-1 Receptor AgonistsHypoglycemic AgentsInsulinLiraglutidebile acidsdiabetes type 2DMRduodenal ablationduodenal mucosal resurfacing

Identifiers

PMID34957857
PMCPMC8858668
OpenAlexW4200240764

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.