Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34957108›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in cell and developmental biology2021

Programmed Cell Death Recruits Macrophages Into the Developing Mouse Cochlea.

Vikrant Borse, Tejbeer Kaur, Ashley Hinton, Kevin Ohlemiller, Mark E Warchol

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in cell and developmental biology, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed
1.1field-weighted citation impact, top 23% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed, 14 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Vikrant BorseDepartment of Otolaryngology, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, MO, United States.
Tejbeer KaurDepartment of Biomedical Sciences, School of Medicine, Creighton University, Omaha, NE, United States.
Ashley HintonDepartment of Otolaryngology, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, MO, United States.
Kevin OhlemillerDepartment of Otolaryngology, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, MO, United States.
Mark E WarcholDepartment of Otolaryngology, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, MO, United States.
Washington University in St. Louis · USCreighton University · US

Funding

ROLE OF THE INNATE IMMUNE SYSTEM IN THE SURVIVAL OF AUDITORY NEURONSR01DC015790 · NIDCD · WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY · PI GREEN, STEVEN H, RUBEL, EDWIN W · 2017 to 2021
$3.4M
NIDCD NIH HHS R01 DC015790
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Programmed cell death (PCD) plays a critical role in the development and maturation of the cochlea. Significant remodeling occurs among cells of the greater epithelial ridge (GER) of Kölliker's organ, leading to tissue regression and formation of the inner sulcus. In mice, this event normally occurs between postnatal days 5-15 (P5-15) and is regulated by thyroid hormone (T3). During this developmental time period, the cochlea also contains a large population of macrophages. Macrophages are frequently involved in the phagocytic clearance of dead cells, both during development and after injury, but the role of macrophages in the developing cochlea is unknown. This study examined the link between developmental cell death in the GER and the recruitment of macrophages into this region. Cell death in the basal GER begins at P5 and enhanced numbers of macrophages were observed at P7. This pattern of macrophage recruitment was unchanged in mice that were genetically deficient for CX3CR1, the receptor for fractalkine (a known macrophage chemoattractant). We found that injection of T3 at P0 and P1 caused GER cell death to begin at P3, and this premature PCD was accompanied by earlier recruitment of macrophages. We further found that depletion of macrophages from the developing cochlea (using CX3CR1

Indexed as

cell deathcochleadevelopmentGERmacrophagethyroid hormone

Identifiers

PMID34957108
PMCPMC8696258
OpenAlexW4226081528

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.