Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34956672›Full record

ArticleJournal of ophthalmology2021

A Clinical Retrospective Study of Recurrent Painful Ophthalmoplegic Neuropathy in Adults.

Cheng Li, Xinyi Huang, Xiao Tan, Yannan Fang, Jianhua Yan

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of ophthalmology, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.1field-weighted citation impact, top 23% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 8 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Cheng LiState Key Laboratory of Ophthalmology, Zhongshan Ophthalmic Center, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou 510060, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3274-1631
Xinyi HuangIntensive Care Unit of the Seventh Affiliated Hospital, Sun Yat-sen University, Shenzhen 518000, China.
Xiao TanShenzhen Aier Eye Hospital Affiliated to Jinan University, Shenzhen 518000, China.
Yannan FangGuangdong Key Laboratory for Diagnosis and Treatment of Major Neurological Diseases, Department of Neurology, National Key Clinical Department and Key Discipline of Neurology, The First Affiliated Hospital, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou 510060, China.
Jianhua YanState Key Laboratory of Ophthalmology, Zhongshan Ophthalmic Center, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou 510060, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1961-7858
Sun Yat-sen University · CNJinan University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionRecurrent painful ophthalmoplegic neuropathy (RPON) is quite rare and usually occurs in children. In this report, we describe the clinical features, diagnosis, and treatment of RPON in adults.

methodsA retrospective review was conducted of all RPON cases seen and treated at the Zhongshan Ophthalmic Center of Sun Yat-sen University and the Department of Neurology of the First Affiliated Hospital, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou, China, over the period from January 2016 to May 2020.

resultsA total of 8 patients (3 males and 5 females) with a mean age of 42.9 years (range: 23-64 years) met the diagnostic criteria of RPON. Headaches were present prior to the onset of ophthalmoplegic neuropathy in 50% of these patients, while in the remaining 50%, headaches occurred simultaneously with eye symptoms. The degree of these headaches was described as being mild or moderate. Abnormalities involving cranial nerve III were the most frequently reported pathologies (6 cases, 75%), followed by nerve VI (4 cases, 50%) and then nerve IV (1 case, 12.5%) (more than one nerve was affected in some cases). Following either with glucocorticoid treatment or with observation only, symptoms and signs within all 8 patients completely dissipated within 3-28 days.

conclusionsAll adult cases of RPON along with their clinical features as reported here were similar to those of children.

Identifiers

PMID34956672
PMCPMC8709773
OpenAlexW4200600617

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.