Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34956572›Full record

Observational studyJournal of healthcare engineering2021

Characteristics of Lumbar Bone Density in Middle-Aged and Elderly Subjects: A Correlation Study between T-Scores Determined by the DEXA Scan and Hounsfield Units from CT.

Dejian Zhang, Yao Wu, Shengfei Luo, Fangyong Wang, Lizhuo Li

Open access · hybridAbstract readObservational Study
In one paragraph

Observational study in Journal of healthcare engineering, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
1.1field-weighted citation impact, top 25% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 8 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Effect of platelet-rich plasma on the acceleration of graft bone catabolism in lateral lumbar interbody fusion in a short-term assessment.Journal of artificial organs : the official journal of the Japanese Society for Artificial Organs · 2024
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Dejian ZhangDepartment of Emergency, Beijing Bo'ai Hospital, China Rehabilitation Research Center, Beijing, China.
Yao WuSchool of Rehabilitation Medicine, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China.ORCID 0000-0002-1809-3431
Shengfei LuoDepartment of Rehabilitation, The Second Hospital of Tianjin Medical University, Tianjin, China.
Fangyong WangSchool of Rehabilitation Medicine, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China.ORCID 0000-0002-9499-8654
Lizhuo LiDepartment of Emergency, Beijing Xuanwu Hospital, Beijing, China.
Capital Medical University · CNBeijing Xuanwu Traditional Chinese Medicine Hospital · CNSecond Hospital of Tianjin Medical University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Purpose: To describe the characteristics of lumbar bone density in middle-aged and elderly subjects and explore whether there is a correlation between computed tomography (CT) values and the bone mineral density (BMD) T-scores of the lumbar vertebral cancellous bone. Methods: Forty-two subjects, including 25 males and 17 females, with a mean age of 56 years, who underwent BMD measurement and lumbar multislice spiral CT scan at the China Rehabilitation Research Center from January 2019 to December 2019 were selected. Dual-energy X-ray absorptiometry (DEXA) was applied to obtain the total BMD T-scores of the lumbar L1-L4 vertebrae. Results: The CT values decreased from L1 to L4 and were 145.91 ± 8.686 HU, 143.18 ± 8.598 HU, 137.39 ± 8.276 HU, and 135.23 ± 8.219 HU, respectively. The total CT value of L1-L4 was 140.43 ± 4.199 HU. The mean total BMD T-score of L1-L4 was -0.94. The CT values of the L1-L4 vertebrae were positively correlated with the total BMD T-scores of L1-L4 ( Conclusion: The CT values of the lumbar spine can assist the measurement of the T-scores of lumbar BMD, which could aid in early opportunistic screening for osteopenia and preventing osteoporosis and vertebral compression fractures in middle-aged and elderly subjects. This trial is registered with ChiCTR2100049571.

Indexed as

Fractures, CompressionSpinal FracturesAbsorptiometry, PhotonAgedBone DensityCorrelation of DataFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedRetrospective StudiesTomography, X-Ray Computed

Identifiers

PMID34956572
PMCPMC8702328
OpenAlexW4200127790

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.