Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34956526›Full record

ArticleAmerican journal of translational research2021

Efficacy of DC-CIK-based immunotherapy combined with chemotherapy in the treatment of intermediate to advanced non-small cell lung cancer.

Ling Wang, Yue Dai, Fuliang Zhu, Zhimin Qiu, Yaqi Wang, Yinghui Hu

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in American journal of translational research, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 16 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
16citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.1field-weighted citation impact, top 19% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

16 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 16 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Ling WangNursing Department, Jiangxi Health Vocational College Nanchang, Jiangxi, China.
Yue DaiNursing Department, Jiangxi Health Vocational College Nanchang, Jiangxi, China.
Fuliang ZhuNursing Department, Jiangxi Health Vocational College Nanchang, Jiangxi, China.
Zhimin QiuComprehensive Internal Medicine of Oncology, Jiangxi Cancer Hospital Nanchang, Jiangxi, China.
Yaqi WangComprehensive Internal Medicine of Oncology, Jiangxi Cancer Hospital Nanchang, Jiangxi, China.
Yinghui HuNursing Department, Jiangxi Health Vocational College Nanchang, Jiangxi, China.
Jiangxi Applied Engineering Vocational Institute · CNJiangxi Provincial Cancer Hospital · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveTo evaluate the efficacy of dendritic cell-cytokine-induced killer cell (DC-CIK)-based immunotherapy combined with chemotherapy in the treatment of intermediate to advanced non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) and its effect on the levels of serum carbohydrate antigen 199 (CA199), matrix metalloproteinase-9 (MMP-9) and tissue inhibitor of metalloproteinase-1 (TIMP-1).

methodsSixty patients with intermediate to advanced NSCLC who were treated in the Department of Oncology of Jiangxi Cancer Hospital from January to June 2016 were grouped according to a randomized double-blind method, including the control group (CG, n=30) receiving a routine chemotherapy regimen and the experimental group (EG, n=30) receiving DC-CIK immunotherapy plus a routine chemotherapy regimen. The treatment efficacy, major adverse reactions, immune function, level of cytokines in peripheral blood, serum tumor markers and CA-199, MMP-9, TIMP-1 and vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF) levels were compared between the two groups.

resultsThe overall cancer control rate of treatment in the EG (70.00%) was slightly higher than that in the CG (56.67%) (

conclusionDC-CIK immunotherapy combined with routine chemotherapy in the treatment of intermediate to advanced NSCLC had significant efficacy in enhancing patients' cellular immune function, reducing the inflammatory response, regulating tumor marker levels, and inhibiting tumor invasion and metastasis, without increasing adverse reactions.

Indexed as

CA199DC-CIK immunotherapyIntermediate to advanced non-small cell lung cancerMMP-9TIMP-1

Identifiers

PMID34956526
PMCPMC8661198
OpenAlexW4206867840

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.