Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34956337›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in genetics2021

Testing Gene-Gene Interactions Based on a Neighborhood Perspective in Genome-wide Association Studies.

Yingjie Guo, Honghong Cheng, Zhian Yuan, Zhen Liang, Yang Wang, Debing Du

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in genetics, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
0.9field-weighted citation impact, top 22% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 6 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Yingjie GuoSchool of Electronic and Communication Engineering, Shenzhen Polytechnic, Shenzhen, China.
Honghong ChengSchool of Information, Shanxi University of Finance and Economics, Taiyuan, China.
Zhian YuanResearch Institute of Big Data Science and Industry, Shanxi University, Taiyuan, China.
Zhen LiangSchool of Life Science, Shanxi University, Taiyuan, China.
Yang WangSchool of Electronic and Communication Engineering, Shenzhen Polytechnic, Shenzhen, China.
Debing DuBeidahuang Industry Group General Hospital, Harbin, China.
Shanxi University · CNShenzhen Polytechnic · CNShanxi University of Finance and Economics · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Unexplained genetic variation that causes complex diseases is often induced by gene-gene interactions (GGIs). Gene-based methods are one of the current statistical methodologies for discovering GGIs in case-control genome-wide association studies that are not only powerful statistically, but also interpretable biologically. However, most approaches include assumptions about the form of GGIs, which results in poor statistical performance. As a result, we propose gene-based testing based on the maximal neighborhood coefficient (MNC) called gene-based gene-gene interaction through a maximal neighborhood coefficient (GBMNC). MNC is a metric for capturing a wide range of relationships between two random vectors with arbitrary, but not necessarily equal, dimensions. We established a statistic that leverages the difference in MNC in case and in control samples as an indication of the existence of GGIs, based on the assumption that the joint distribution of two genes in cases and controls should not be substantially different if there is no interaction between them. We then used a permutation-based statistical test to evaluate this statistic and calculate a statistical

Indexed as

gene-based testinggene-gene interactionsgenome-wide association studiesmaximal neighborhood coefficientqualitative traits

Identifiers

PMID34956337
PMCPMC8693929
OpenAlexW4200619546

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.