Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34956077›Full record

Observational studyFrontiers in endocrinology2021

Recombinant Human Follicle-Stimulating Hormone Alfa Dose Adjustment in US Clinical Practice: An Observational, Retrospective Analysis of a Real-World Electronic Medical Records Database.

Mary C Mahony, Brooke Hayward, Gilbert L Mottla, Kevin S Richter, Stephanie Beall, G David Ball, Thomas D'Hooghe

Open access · goldAbstract readObservational Study
In one paragraph

Observational study in Frontiers in endocrinology, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
1.2field-weighted citation impact, top 21% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 11 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
  2. Review
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Observational
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 3 institutions in 3 countries.

Mary C MahonyNorth America Medical Affairs, EMD Serono, Inc. (an affiliate of Merck KGaA), Rockland, MA, United States.
Brooke HaywardNorth America Medical Affairs, EMD Serono, Inc. (an affiliate of Merck KGaA), Rockland, MA, United States.
Gilbert L MottlaObstetrics and Gynecology, Reproductive Endocrinology and Infertility, Shady Grove Fertility Reproductive Science Center, Rockville, MD, United States.
Kevin S RichterFertility Science Consulting, Silver Spring, MD, United States.
Stephanie BeallObstetrics and Gynecology, Reproductive Endocrinology and Infertility, Shady Grove Fertility Reproductive Science Center, Rockville, MD, United States.
G David BallSeattle Reproductive Medicine, Seattle, WA, United States.
Thomas D'HoogheMerck Healthcare KGaA, Darmstadt, Germany.
Reproductive Science Center · USKU Leuven · BESeattle Reproductive Medicine · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Purpose: To determine the pattern of dose adjustment of recombinant human follicle-stimulating hormone alfa (r-hFSH-alfa) during ovarian stimulation (OS) for assisted reproductive technology (ART) in a real-world setting. Methods: This was an observational, retrospective analysis of data from an electronic de-identified medical records database including 39 clinics in the USA. Women undergoing OS for ART (initiated 2009-2016) with r-hFSH-alfa (Gonal-f Results: Of 33,962 ART cycles, 13,823 (40.7%) underwent dose adjustments: 23.4% with ≥1 dose increase, 25.4% with ≥1 dose decrease, and 8.1% with ≥1 increase and ≥1 decrease. Patients who received dose adjustments were younger (mean [SD] age 34.8 [4.58] years versus 35.9 [4.60] years, p<0.0001) and had lower BMI (25.1 [5.45] kg/m Conclusions: Dose adjustment during OS is common in clinical practice in the USA and occurred more often in younger versus older patients, those with a high versus non-normal ovarian reserve or those with ovulation disorders/polycystic ovary syndrome versus other primary diagnoses of infertility.

Indexed as

AdultAge FactorsBody Mass IndexDatabases, FactualFemaleFollicle Stimulating Hormone, HumanHumansOvulation InductionPractice Patterns, Physicians'Recombinant ProteinsReproductive Techniques, AssistedRetrospective StudiesUnited StatesFollicle Stimulating Hormone, Humanfollitropin alfaRecombinant Proteinsassisted reproductive technologiesdose adjustmentsinfertilityovarian stimulationr-hFSH- alfa

Identifiers

PMID34956077
PMCPMC8696034
OpenAlexW4200123208

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.