Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34955778›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in behavioral neuroscience2021

Maternal Separation Induces Sex-Specific Differences in Sensitivity to Traumatic Stress.

Dayan Knox, Stephanie A Stout-Oswald, Melissa Tan, Sophie A George, Israel Liberzon

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in behavioral neuroscience, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 17 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
17citing papers in PubMed
1.6field-weighted citation impact, top 20% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

17 citing papers in PubMed, 18 citations in OpenAlex.

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  6. Methods for Modeling Early Life Stress in Rodents.Methods in molecular biology (Clifton, N.J.) · 2025
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Dayan KnoxDepartment of Psychological and Brain Sciences, University of Delaware, Newark, DE, United States.
Stephanie A Stout-OswaldDepartment of Psychiatry, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI, United States.
Melissa TanDepartment of Psychiatry, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI, United States.
Sophie A GeorgeDepartment of Psychiatry and Behavioral Neurosciences, Wayne State University, Detroit, MI, United States.
Israel LiberzonDepartment of Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences, Texas A&M University, Bryant, TX, United States.
University of Michigan–Ann Arbor · USBryant University · USUniversity of Delaware · USWayne State University · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD) is a debilitating psychiatric disorder with a high economic burden. Two risk factors for increasing the chances of developing PTSD are sex (being female) and early life stress. These risk factors suggest that early life stress-induced changes and sex differences in emotional circuits and neuroendocrinological systems lead to susceptibility to traumatic stress. Exploring mechanisms

Indexed as

anxietymaternal carePTSD - posttraumatic stress disordersex differencesstartle

Identifiers

PMID34955778
PMCPMC8708561
OpenAlexW4200415223

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.