ArticleNeurology(R) neuroimmunology & neuroinflammation2022
Abnormal B-Cell and Tfh-Cell Profiles in Patients With Parkinson Disease: A Cross-sectional Study.
Article in Neurology(R) neuroimmunology & neuroinflammation, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 34 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.
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Who cites it
34 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 50 citations in OpenAlex.
- Causal relationship between immune mediators and parkinson's disease: A Mendelian randomization analysis.Scientific reports · 2025Pooled it
- Aberrations in peripheral B lymphocytes and B lymphocyte subsets levels in Parkinson disease: a systematic review.Frontiers in immunology · 2025Pooled it
- Supplementation with short-chain fatty acids and a prebiotic improves clinical outcome in Parkinson's disease: a randomized double-blind prospective study.Scientific reports · 2025Trial
- Profiling peripheral immune cells in Parkinson's disease: A scoping review.Journal of Parkinson's disease · 2026Review
- Cell-based immunotherapy for neurodegenerative disease: A promising avenue.Neural regeneration research · 2026Article
- Genetically predicted CXCL16 expression is associated with Parkinson's disease risk and peripheral immune cell dysregulation: a two-sample mendelian randomization study.Molecular brain · 2026Article
- The Mediating Factor of Immune Cell in the Causal Relationship Between Cardiovascular Disease-Related Plasma Proteins and Parkinson's Disease: A Network Mendelian Randomization Analysis.Mediators of inflammation · 2026Article
- Immune and metabolic signatures characterise constipation-driven endophenotypes in Parkinson's disease.NPJ Parkinson's disease · 2025Article
- White Blood Cells in Neurodegenerative Diseases in the Context of Neuroinflammation.Molecular neurobiology · 2025Review
- Ofatumumab treatment in patients with neuromyelitis optica spectrum disorder: a retrospective multicenter cohort study.Journal of neurology · 2025Article
- Single-cell RNA sequencing reveals that a high salt diet increases IL6R-JAK1-STAT3 gene signaling pathway activity in intestinal B cells and Tfh cells of salt-sensitive hypertension animal model.Scientific reports · 2025Article
- The protective effect of higher serum TAG (51:4) levels against Parkinson's disease.The British journal of nutrition · 2025Article
- Skull bone marrow and skull meninges channels: redefining the landscape of central nervous system immune surveillance.Cell death & disease · 2025Review
- The immune system in Parkinson's disease: what we know so far.Brain : a journal of neurology · 2024Review
- Differentiation and regulation of CD4Cellular and molecular life sciences : CMLS · 2024Review
- Investigating the molecular mechanisms underlying the co-occurrence of Parkinson's disease and inflammatory bowel disease through the integration of multiple datasets.Scientific reports · 2024Article
- Pink1/Parkin deficiency alters circulating lymphocyte populations and increases platelet-T cell aggregates in rats.Research square · 2024Article
- Transcriptomic imputation of genetic risk variants uncovers novel whole-blood biomarkers of Parkinson's disease.NPJ Parkinson's disease · 2024Article
- Modeling the neuroimmune system in Alzheimer's and Parkinson's diseases.Journal of neuroinflammation · 2024Review
- Investigation of the causal association between Parkinson's disease and autoimmune disorders: a bidirectional Mendelian randomization study.Frontiers in immunology · 2024Article
Corrections and comments
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Authors and funding
11 authors at 1 institution in 2 countries.
Funding
Abstract
BACKGROUND AND
objectivesThere has been growing interest in potential roles of the immune system in the pathogenesis of Parkinson disease (PD). The aim of the current study was to comprehensively characterize phenotypic and functional profiles of circulating immune cells in patients with PD vs controls.
methodsPeripheral blood was collected from patients with PD and age- and sex-matched neurologically normal controls (NCs) in 2 independent cohorts (discovery and validation). Comprehensive multicolor flow cytometry was performed on whole blood leukocytes and peripheral blood mononuclear cells to characterize different immune subsets and their ex vivo responses.
resultsThe discovery cohort included 17 NCs and 12 participants with PD, and the validation cohort included 18 NCs and 18 participants with PD. Among major immune cell types, B cells appeared to be preferentially affected in PD. Proliferating B cell counts were decreased in patients with PD compared with controls. Proportions of B-cell subsets with regulatory capacity such as transitional B cells were preferentially reduced in the patients with PD, whereas proportions of proinflammatory cytokine-producing B cells increased, resulting in a proinflammatory shift of their B-cell functional cytokine responses. Unsupervised principal component analysis revealed increased expression of TNFα and GM-CSF by both B cells and T cells of patients with PD. In addition, levels of follicular T cells, an important B-cell helper T-cell population, decreased in the patients with PD, correlating with their B-cell abnormality. DISCUSSION: Our findings define a novel signature of peripheral immune cells and implicate aberrant Tfh:B-cell interactions in patients with PD.
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