ArticleJournal of behavior therapy and experimental psychiatry2022
Sleep quality and emotion recognition in individuals with and without internalizing psychopathologies.
Article in Journal of behavior therapy and experimental psychiatry, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.
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Who cites it
4 citing papers in PubMed, 5 citations in OpenAlex.
- Relationships between Affect Recognition, Empathy, Alexithymia, and Co-Occurring Conditions in Autism.Brain sciences · 2023Article
- The Effect of Transcranial Electrical Stimulation on the Recovery of Sleep Quality after Sleep Deprivation Based on an EEG Analysis.Brain sciences · 2023Article
- Facial Emotion Recognition Deficit in Children with Moderate/Severe Obstructive Sleep Apnea.Brain sciences · 2022Article
- Interactions between Sleep and Emotions in Humans and Animal Models.Medicina (Kaunas, Lithuania) · 2022Review
Corrections and comments
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Authors and funding
2 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.
Funding
Abstract
BACKGROUND AND
objectivesSeparate lines of research indicate sleep quality may impact recognition of facial expressions in anxious or depressed individuals. This study examined facial emotion recognition ability in the context of self-perceived sleep quality and anxiety and depression symptom levels in individuals with and without internalizing psychopathologies.
methodsSeventy anxious and/or depressed patients and 24 demographically matched healthy controls completed the Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index (PSQI), standard measures of anxiety and depression, and an Emotion Recognition Task comprising negative and positive facial expressions.
resultsAnalyses of variance results revealed patients reported worse sleep quality than controls. Linear mixed-effects models indicated that all participants demonstrated better emotion recognition abilities in identifying positive versus negative emotions. For reaction time, but not accuracy, regression results revealed significant individual differences, with worse sleep quality predicting slower reaction times for positive faces, specifically for happiness. LIMITATIONS: The use of a subjective measure of sleep quality and a specific behavioral paradigm for emotion recognition may impact the generalizability of the findings.
conclusionsAssociations between task performance and emotional valence of facial expression implies that poor sleep quality, beyond internalizing symptom severity, may disrupt emotion processing.
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Registered trials
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