Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34954402›Full record

ArticleThrombosis research2022

Absence of COVID-19-associated changes in plasma coagulation proteins and pulmonary thrombosis in the ferret model.

Iris C Kreft, Roy R A Winiarczyk, Fric J Tanis, Carmen van der Zwaan, Katharina S Schmitz, Arie J Hoogendijk, Rik L de Swart, Anne Moscona, Matteo Porotto, Daniela C F Salvatori and 5 more

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Thrombosis research, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
0.3field-weighted citation impact, top 38% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 7 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Animal models for COVID-19: advances, gaps and perspectives.Signal transduction and targeted therapy · 2022
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

15 authors at 5 institutions in 2 countries.

Iris C KreftDepartment of Molecular Hematology, Sanquin Research, Amsterdam, the Netherlands.
Roy R A WiniarczykEinthoven Laboratory for Vascular and Regenerative Medicine, Leiden University Medical Center, Leiden, the Netherlands; Department of Internal Medicine, Division of Thrombosis and Hemostasis, Leiden University Medical Center, Leiden, the Netherlands.
Fric J TanisEinthoven Laboratory for Vascular and Regenerative Medicine, Leiden University Medical Center, Leiden, the Netherlands; Department of Internal Medicine, Division of Thrombosis and Hemostasis, Leiden University Medical Center, Leiden, the Netherlands.
Carmen van der ZwaanDepartment of Molecular Hematology, Sanquin Research, Amsterdam, the Netherlands.
Katharina S SchmitzDepartment Viroscience, Erasmus MC, Rotterdam, the Netherlands.
Arie J HoogendijkDepartment of Molecular Hematology, Sanquin Research, Amsterdam, the Netherlands.
Rik L de SwartDepartment Viroscience, Erasmus MC, Rotterdam, the Netherlands.
Anne MosconaDepartment of Pediatrics, Columbia University Vagelos College of Physicians and Surgeons, New York, NY, USA.
Matteo PorottoDepartment of Pediatrics, Columbia University Vagelos College of Physicians and Surgeons, New York, NY, USA.
Daniela C F SalvatoriCentral Laboratory Animal Facility, Leiden University Medical Center, Leiden, the Netherlands; Anatomy and Physiology, Clinical Sciences, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Utrecht University, Utrecht, the Netherlands.
Rory D de VriesDepartment Viroscience, Erasmus MC, Rotterdam, the Netherlands.
Moniek P M de MaatDepartment of Hematology, Erasmus MC, Erasmus University Medical Center, Rotterdam, the Netherlands.
Maartje van den BiggelaarDepartment of Molecular Hematology, Sanquin Research, Amsterdam, the Netherlands.
Bart J M van VlijmenEinthoven Laboratory for Vascular and Regenerative Medicine, Leiden University Medical Center, Leiden, the Netherlands; Department of Internal Medicine, Division of Thrombosis and Hemostasis, Leiden University Medical Center, Leiden, the Netherlands. Electronic address: b.j.m.van_vlijmen@lumc.nl.
Dutch Covid-19 and Thrombosis Coalition (DCTC)
Leiden University Medical Center · NLSanquin · NLErasmus MC · NLColumbia University · USErasmus University Rotterdam · NL

Funding

Engineering protease-resistant alpha-beta peptides for broad-spectrum antiviralsR01AI114736 · NIAID · WEILL MEDICAL COLL OF CORNELL UNIV · PI MOSCONA, ANNE · 2015 to 2019
$3.7M
Development of novel endosome-targeted Ebola virus entry inhibitors as antiviral agentsR01AI121349 · NIAID · COLUMBIA UNIVERSITY HEALTH SCIENCES · PI POROTTO, MATTEO · 2016 to 2020
$3.2M
Mechanisms of measles virus CNS adaptationR01NS091263 · NINDS · WEILL MEDICAL COLL OF CORNELL UNIV · PI POROTTO, MATTEO · 2015 to 2019
$1.9M
Small molecules to block measles spreading in the central nervous systemR56AI146980 · NIAID · COLUMBIA UNIVERSITY HEALTH SCIENCES · PI POROTTO, MATTEO · 2019 to 2019
$493k
NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI114736NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI121349NIAID NIH HHS R56 AI146980NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS091263
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundMany patients who are diagnosed with coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) suffer from venous thromboembolic complications despite the use of stringent anticoagulant prophylaxis. Studies on the exact mechanism(s) underlying thrombosis in COVID-19 are limited as animal models commonly used to study venous thrombosis pathophysiology (i.e. rats and mice) are naturally not susceptible to Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome Coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2). Ferrets are susceptible to SARS-CoV-2 infection, successfully used to study virus transmission, and have been previously used to study activation of coagulation and thrombosis during influenza virus infection.

objectivesThis study aimed to explore the use of (heat-inactivated) plasma and lung material from SARS-CoV-2-inoculated ferrets studying COVID-19-associated changes in coagulation and thrombosis. MATERIAL AND

methodsHistology and longitudinal plasma profiling using mass spectrometry-based proteomics approach was performed.

resultsLungs of ferrets inoculated intranasally with SARS-CoV-2 demonstrated alveolar septa that were mildly expanded by macrophages, and diffuse interstitial histiocytic pneumonia. However, no macroscopical or microscopical evidence of vascular thrombosis in the lungs of SARS-CoV-2-inoculated ferrets was found. Longitudinal plasma profiling revealed minor differences in plasma protein profiles in SARS-CoV-2-inoculated ferrets up to 2 weeks post-infection. The majority of plasma coagulation factors were stable and demonstrated a low coefficient of variation.

conclusionsWe conclude that while ferrets are an essential and well-suited animal model to study SARS-CoV-2 transmission, their use to study SARS-CoV-2-related changes relevant to thrombotic disease is limited.

Indexed as

COVID-19ThrombosisVenous ThrombosisAnimalsBlood ProteinsFerretsHumansLungMiceRatsSARS-CoV-2Blood ProteinsCOVID-19FerretsMass spectrometryProteomicsThrombosis

Identifiers

PMID34954402
PMCPMC8690567
OpenAlexW4200426254

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.