ArticleRadiotherapy and oncology : journal of the European Society for Therapeutic Radiology and Oncology2022
Longitudinal patient-reported outcomes and survival among early-stage non-small cell lung cancer patients receiving stereotactic body radiotherapy.
Article in Radiotherapy and oncology : journal of the European Society for Therapeutic Radiology and Oncology, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.
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Who cites it
5 citing papers in PubMed.
- Natural language processing-based model to predict radiation pneumonitis in patients with locally advanced non-small cell lung cancer undergoing chemoradiotherapy: a retrospective cohort study.EClinicalMedicine · 2026Article
- Patient-Reported Outcomes With First-Line Immunotherapy-Based Combination Treatment for Advanced Lung Cancer: A Prospective, Multicenter, Observational Study.Thoracic cancer · 2025Observational
- Defining and Addressing Research Priorities in Cancer Cachexia through Transdisciplinary Collaboration.Cancers · 2024Review
- Suicide Risk Screening for Head and Neck Cancer Patients: An Implementation Study.Applied clinical informatics · 2024Article
- Patient-Reported Outcomes as Interradiographic Predictors of Response in Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer.Clinical cancer research : an official journal of the American Association for Cancer Research · 2023Article
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Authors and funding
18 authors.
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Abstract
background and purposeThe study objective was to determine whether longitudinal changes in patient-reported outcomes (PROs) were associated with survival among early-stage, non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) patients undergoing stereotactic body radiation therapy (SBRT). MATERIALS AND
methodsData were obtained from January 2015 through March 2020. We ran a joint probability model to assess the relationship between time-to-death, and longitudinal PRO measurements. PROs were measured through the Edmonton Symptom Assessment Scale (ESAS). We controlled for other covariates likely to affect symptom burden and survival including stage, tumor diameter, comorbidities, gender, race/ethnicity, relationship status, age, and smoking status.
resultsThe sample included 510 early-stage NSCLC patients undergoing SBRT. The median age was 73.8 (range: 46.3-94.6). The survival component of the joint model demonstrates that longitudinal changes in ESAS scores are significantly associated with worse survival (HR: 1.04; 95% CI: 1.02-1.05). This finding suggests a one-unit increase in ESAS score increased probability of death by 4%. Other factors significantly associated with worse survival included older age (HR: 1.04; 95% CI: 1.03-1.05), larger tumor diameter (HR: 1.21; 95% CI: 1.01-1.46), male gender (HR: 1.87; 95% CI: 1.36-2.57), and current smoking status (HR: 2.39; 95% CI: 1.25-4.56).
conclusionPROs are increasingly being collected as a part of routine care delivery to improve symptom management. Healthcare systems can integrate these data with other real-world data to predict patient outcomes, such as survival. Capturing longitudinal PROs-in addition to PROs at diagnosis-may add prognostic value for estimating survival among early-stage NSCLC patients undergoing SBRT.
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