Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34953146›Full record

ReviewLetters in applied microbiology2022

Antiviral plant-derived natural products to combat RNA viruses: Targets throughout the viral life cycle.

Lucy Owen, Katie Laird, Maitreyi Shivkumar

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Letters in applied microbiology, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 31 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
31citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

31 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Lucy OwenInfectious Disease Research Group, The Leicester School of Pharmacy, De Montfort University, Leicester, UK.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0252-4591
Katie LairdInfectious Disease Research Group, The Leicester School of Pharmacy, De Montfort University, Leicester, UK.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7187-0415
Maitreyi ShivkumarInfectious Disease Research Group, The Leicester School of Pharmacy, De Montfort University, Leicester, UK.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1559-5583

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

There is a need for new effective antivirals, particularly in response to the development of antiviral drug resistance and emerging RNA viruses such as SARS-CoV-2. Plants are a significant source of structurally diverse bioactive compounds for drug discovery suggesting that plant-derived natural products could be developed as antiviral agents. This article reviews the antiviral activity of plant-derived natural products against RNA viruses, with a focus on compounds targeting specific stages of the viral life cycle. A range of plant extracts and compounds have been identified with antiviral activity, often against multiple virus families suggesting they may be useful as broad-spectrum antiviral agents. The antiviral mechanism of action of many of these phytochemicals is not fully understood and there are limited studies and clinical trials demonstrating their efficacy and toxicity in vivo. Further research is needed to evaluate the therapeutic potential of plant-derived natural products as antiviral agents.

Indexed as

Biological ProductsCOVID-19 Drug TreatmentRNA VirusesAnimalsAntiviral AgentsLife Cycle StagesPlant ExtractsSARS-CoV-2Antiviral AgentsBiological ProductsPlant Extractsantiviraldrug discoverymechanism of actionnatural productphytochemicalplantRNA virus

Identifiers

PMID34953146
PMCPMC9544774

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.