Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34953054›Full record

ArticleUnited European gastroenterology journal2022

Endoscopic retrograde cholangiopancreatography-related adverse events in Korea: A nationwide assessment.

Dong Kee Jang, Jungmee Kim, Chang Nyol Paik, Jung-Wook Kim, Tae Hee Lee, Jae-Young Jang, Seung Bae Yoon, Jun Kyu Lee

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in United European gastroenterology journal, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed
2.5field-weighted citation impact, top 10% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed, 19 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Guidelines, top-notch science & social media-Jump on the bandwagon.United European gastroenterology journal · 2022
    Article
  8. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 5 institutions in 1 country.

Dong Kee JangDepartment of Internal Medicine, Seoul Metropolitan Government Boramae Medical Center, Seoul National University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea.
Jungmee KimDepartment of Preventive Medicine, Seoul National University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea.
Chang Nyol PaikDepartment of Internal Medicine, College of Medicine, The Catholic University of Korea, Seoul, Korea.ORCID 0000-0002-3470-6904
Jung-Wook KimDepartment of Internal Medicine, Kyung Hee University Hospital, Kyung Hee University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea.
Tae Hee LeeInstitute for Digestive Research, Soonchunhyang University Hospital, Soonchunhyang University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea.
Jae-Young JangDepartment of Internal Medicine, Kyung Hee University Hospital, Kyung Hee University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea.
Seung Bae YoonDepartment of Internal Medicine, College of Medicine, The Catholic University of Korea, Seoul, Korea.ORCID 0000-0002-6119-7236
Jun Kyu LeeDepartment of Internal Medicine, Dongguk University Ilsan Hospital, Dongguk University College of Medicine, Goyang, Korea.ORCID 0000-0002-2694-3598
Seoul National University · KRCatholic University of Korea · KRDongguk University Ilsan Hospital · KRKyung Hee University · KRSoonchunhyang University Hospital Seoul · KR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundAlthough endoscopic retrograde cholangiopancreatography (ERCP) is a pivotal procedure for the diagnosis and treatment of a variety of pancreatobiliary diseases, it has been known that the risk of procedure-related adverse events (AEs) is significant.

objectiveWe conducted this nationwide cohort study since there have been few reports on the real-world data regarding ERCP-related AEs.

methodsPatients who underwent ERCP were identified between 2012 and 2015 using Health Insurance Review and Assessment database generated by the Korea government. Incidence, annual trends, demographics, characteristics according to the types of procedures, and the risk factors of AEs were assessed.

resultsA total of 114,757 patients with male gender of 54.2% and the mean age of 65.0 ± 15.2 years were included. The most common indication was choledocholithiasis (49.4%) and the second malignant biliary obstruction (22.8%). Biliary drainage (33.9%) was the most commonly performed procedure, followed by endoscopic sphincterotomy (27.4%), and stone removal (22.0%). The overall incidence of ERCP-related AEs was 4.7% consisting of post-ERCP pancreatitis (PEP; 4.6%), perforation (0.06%), and hemorrhage (0.02%), which gradually increased from 2012 to 2015. According to the type of procedures, ERCP-related AEs developed the most commonly after pancreatic stent insertion (11.4%), followed by diagnostic ERCP (5.9%) and endoscopic sphincterotomy (5.7%). Younger age and diagnostic ERCP turned out to be independent risk factors of PEP.

conclusionsERCP-related AEs developed the most commonly after pancreatic stent insertion, diagnostic ERCP and endoscopic sphincterotomy. Special caution should be used for young patients receiving diagnostic ERCP due to increased risk of PEP.

Indexed as

AgedAge FactorsCholangiopancreatography, Endoscopic RetrogradeCholedocholithiasisCholestasisCohort StudiesDatabases, FactualDrainageFemaleHemorrhageHumansInternational Classification of DiseasesMalePancreatitisRepublic of KoreaRisk Factorscomplicationendoscopic retrograde cholangiopancreatographyhemorrhageKoreapancreatitisperforation

Identifiers

PMID34953054
PMCPMC8830275
OpenAlexW4200383689

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.