Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34953052›Full record

ArticleVeterinary medicine and science2022

Serological and molecular survey of tick-borne zoonotic pathogens including severe fever with thrombocytopenia syndrome virus in wild boars in Miyazaki Prefecture, Japan.

Yumi Kirino, Seigo Yamamoto, Taro Nomachi, Thi Ngan Mai, Yukiko Sato, Putu Eka Sudaryatma, Junzo Norimine, Yoshinori Fujii, Shuji Ando, Tamaki Okabayashi

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Veterinary medicine and science, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 14 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
14citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.0field-weighted citation impact, top 21% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

14 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 20 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Virulence · 2025
    Review
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Emerging Tick-BorneMicroorganisms · 2023
    Review
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Yumi KirinoDepartment of Veterinary Science, Faculty of Agriculture, University of Miyazaki, Miyazaki, Japan.ORCID 0000-0003-0540-3506
Seigo YamamotoDepartment of Microbiology, Miyazaki Prefectural Institute for Public Health and Environment, Miyazaki, Japan.
Taro NomachiDepartment of Microbiology, Miyazaki Prefectural Institute for Public Health and Environment, Miyazaki, Japan.
Thi Ngan MaiDepartment of Veterinary Science, Faculty of Agriculture, University of Miyazaki, Miyazaki, Japan.
Yukiko SatoDepartment of Veterinary Science, Faculty of Agriculture, University of Miyazaki, Miyazaki, Japan.
Putu Eka SudaryatmaDepartment of Veterinary Science, Faculty of Agriculture, University of Miyazaki, Miyazaki, Japan.
Junzo NorimineDepartment of Veterinary Science, Faculty of Agriculture, University of Miyazaki, Miyazaki, Japan.
Yoshinori FujiiCenter for Animal Disease Control, University of Miyazaki, Miyazaki, Japan.
Shuji AndoDepartment of Virology I, National Institute of Infectious Diseases (NIID), Tokyo, Japan.
Tamaki OkabayashiDepartment of Veterinary Science, Faculty of Agriculture, University of Miyazaki, Miyazaki, Japan.
University of Miyazaki · JPMiyazaki Prefectural Nursing University · JPNational Institute of Infectious Diseases · JP

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundMiyazaki Prefecture is one of the hotspots of severe fever with thrombocytopenia syndrome (SFTS) cases and related deaths in Japan since 2013 and other pathogens of tick-borne diseases (TBDs). Japanese spotted fever and scrub typhus are also endemic in this region.

objectivesA total of 105 wild boars, hunted in 2009, were serologically examined as sentinels for TBDs to indirectly demonstrate the potential hazard of ticks transmitting pathogens to humans in the studied area.

methodsThe collected blood and spleens of the wild boars underwent serological and molecular tests for SFTSV, Rickettsia japonica (Rj) [antibody to spotted fever group rickettsiae (SFGR) were tested by using species-common antigen], and Orientia tsutsugamushi (Ot).

resultsSeroprevalences of SFTSV, SFGR, and Ot were 41.9%, 29.5%, and 33.3%, respectively. SFTS viral RNA was identified in 7.6% of the sera, whereas DNA of Rj or Ot was not detected in any sample. In total, 43.8% of the boars possessed an infection history with SFTSV (viral gene and/or antibody). Of these, 23.8% had multiple-infection history with SFGR and/or Ot.

conclusionsThe high prevalence of SFTSV in wild boars might reflect the high risk of exposure to the virus in the studied areas. In addition, SFTSV infection was significantly correlated with Ot infection, and so were SFGR infection and Ot infection, indicating that these pathogens have common factors for infection or transmission. These data caution of the higher risk of SFTSV infection in areas with reported cases of other TBDs.

Indexed as

PhlebovirusSevere Fever with Thrombocytopenia SyndromeSwine DiseasesTick-Borne DiseasesTicksAnimalsJapanRickettsiaSus scrofaSwinesevere fever with thrombocytopenia syndrometick-borne diseaseswild boar

Identifiers

PMID34953052
PMCPMC8959263
OpenAlexW4200265047

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.