Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34952999›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of methods in psychiatric research2022

Morbidities and mortality of diagnosed attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) over the youth lifespan: A population-based retrospective cohort study.

Fatoumata Binta Diallo, Éric Pelletier, Helen-Maria Vasiliadis, Louis Rochette, Annick Vincent, Sylvain Palardy, Carlotta Lunghi, Martin Gignac, Alain Lesage

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of methods in psychiatric research, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed
2.1field-weighted citation impact, top 12% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed, 19 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 6 institutions in 1 country.

Fatoumata Binta DialloInstitut national de santé publique du Québec (Quebec public health institute), Quebec, Quebec, Canada.ORCID 0000-0002-1423-3417
Éric PelletierInstitut national de santé publique du Québec (Quebec public health institute), Quebec, Quebec, Canada.
Helen-Maria VasiliadisDepartment of Community Health Science, University of Sherbrooke, Sherbrooke, Quebec, Canada.
Louis RochetteInstitut national de santé publique du Québec (Quebec public health institute), Quebec, Quebec, Canada.
Annick VincentClinique FOCUS, Saint-Augustin-de-Desmaures, Quebec, Canada.
Sylvain PalardySainte-Justine University Hospital Centre, Montreal, Quebec, Canada.
Carlotta LunghiDepartment of Health sciences, Université du Québec à Rimouski, Rimouski, Quebec, Canada.
Martin GignacMontreal Children's Hospital, McGill University Montreal, Montreal, Quebec, Canada.
Alain LesageInstitut national de santé publique du Québec (Quebec public health institute), Quebec, Quebec, Canada.
Institut National de Santé Publique du Québec · CACegep de Sainte Foy · CACentre Hospitalier Universitaire Sainte-Justine · CAMontreal Children's Hospital · CAUniversité de Sherbrooke · CAUniversité du Québec à Rimouski · CA

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesTo estimate the prevalence of ADHD, and related comorbidities, mortality, and type of health service use among children and young adults, using different case definitions.

methodsWe conducted a population-based retrospective cohort study between 2000 and 2018, using the Quebec Integrated Chronic Disease Surveillance System (QICDSS) database. All residents aged less than 25 years eligible for health insurance coverage were included. We compared outcomes of three indicators (morbidity, services use and mortality) according two different algorithms of ADHD definitions, to the general population.

resultsThe cumulative prevalence of ADHD has risen steadily over the past decade, reaching 12.6% in 2017-2018. People with ADHD have a higher prevalence of psychiatric comorbidities, make greater use of medical, mental health services, and are hospitalized more often. The comparison of prevalence between the two algorithms and the general population for the three indicators showed that the cohort having one claim was very close to that with two or more, and statistically significant higher to that of people without ADHD.

conclusionThis finding support that a single claim algorithm for ADHD can be used for case definition. More research is needed on the impact of potentially effective treatments in improving consequences of ADHD.

Indexed as

Attention Deficit Disorder with HyperactivityAdolescentChildCohort StudiesComorbidityHumansLongevityPrevalenceRetrospective StudiesYoung AdultADHDchild psychiatriccomorbidityepidemiologyhealth services

Identifiers

PMID34952999
PMCPMC8886284
OpenAlexW4200107485

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.