Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34952890›Full record

ArticleStroke and vascular neurology2022

Effect of haemodynamics on the risk of ischaemic stroke in patients with severe vertebral artery stenosis.

Qing Li, Yinghua Zhou, Yingqi Xing, Jie Yang, Yang Hua

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Stroke and vascular neurology, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Qing Li *Department of Vascular Ultrasonography, Xuanwu Hospital Capital Medical University, Beijing, China.
Yinghua Zhou *Department of Vascular Ultrasonography, Xuanwu Hospital Capital Medical University, Beijing, China.
Yingqi XingDepartment of Vascular Ultrasonography, Xuanwu Hospital Capital Medical University, Beijing, China.
Jie YangDepartment of Vascular Ultrasonography, Xuanwu Hospital Capital Medical University, Beijing, China.
Yang HuaDepartment of Vascular Ultrasonography, Xuanwu Hospital Capital Medical University, Beijing, China dryanghua99@163.com.ORCID 0000-0002-6474-1065

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesEndovascular treatment strategies to optimise individualised care for patients with vertebral artery (VA) stenosis need to be revisited. This study aimed to investigate the relationship between net VA flow volume (NVAFV) and the risk of posterior circulation infarction (PCI) in a high-risk patient population.

methodsWe screened 1239 patients with extracranial VA stenosis, of whom 321 patients with severe VA V1 segment stenosis (≥70%) were enrolled in our study. We restratified the patients based on NVAFV and contralateral VA stenosis grades to analyse the proportion of each PCI mechanism-large artery atherosclerosis and branch artery occlusive disease. Furthermore, we estimated the incidence of recurrent ischaemic stroke between groups with different NVAFV over a follow-up period of 2 years.

resultsNVAFV was lower in the PCI group. Multiple logistic regression analysis showed that NVAFV is an independent risk factor for PCI and that the OR for PCI for the lowest NVAFV (<112.8 mL/min) was 4.19 (1.76 to 9.95, p=0.001). In patients with severe carotid artery disease, the OR for the lowest NVAFV was 14.03 (3.18 to 61.92, p<0.001). The lower NVAFV group had a higher incidence of recurrent ischaemic stroke events than the higher NVAFV group (HR 2.978, 95% CIs 1.414 to 6.272).

conclusionOur study demonstrated that NVAFV, as estimated by colour duplex ultrasonography, was associated with the incidence of PCI and subsequent ischaemic events and that a high-risk population could be identified for further posterior circulation revascularisation.

Indexed as

Brain IschemiaIschemic StrokeStrokeVertebrobasilar InsufficiencyConstriction, PathologicHemodynamicsHumansischemic attackstroketransientultrasonography

Identifiers

PMID34952890
PMCPMC9240592

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.