Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34952682›Full record

ArticleJournal of the American Dental Association (1939)2022

Effectiveness of barrier devices, high-volume evacuators, and extraoral suction devices on reducing dental aerosols for the dental operator: A pilot study.

Wayne David Remington, Brian Chandler Ott, Thomas Ryan Hartka

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of the American Dental Association (1939), 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed
5.2field-weighted citation impact, top 5% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed, 25 citations in OpenAlex.

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  7. The Impact of Hydrogen Peroxide (HJournal of clinical medicine · 2023
    Article
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  10. Quantifying strategies to minimize aerosol dispersion in dental clinics.Experimental and computational multiphase flow · 2023
    Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Wayne David Remington
Brian Chandler Ott
Thomas Ryan Hartka

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe COVID-19 pandemic has increased the importance of minimizing exposure to aerosols generated during dental procedures. The authors' objective was to measure the aerosolized particles in the breathing zone of operators using several facial protection and filtration methods.

methodsTwenty-one dentists performed maxillary anterior incisor veneer preparations using a microscope and drape and loupes with or without a face shield. In each test condition, the following 3 levels of filtration were tested: no filtration, a high-volume evacuator [HVE], and an HVE with an extraoral suction device. Measurements were made using a mass monitor attached to the operator's chest with inlet within 10 inches of the operator's face.

resultsThe authors found that the microscope and drape provided the lowest levels of aerosolized particles compared with loupes with or without a face shield (P < .001). There was no detectable difference in the concentration of particles between operators wearing a face shield and wearing loupes alone (P = .47). The particles in each test condition were lowered when an HVE was used (P < .001) and further lowered with an extraoral suction device.

conclusionsThe findings of this study suggest that the use of a surgical microscope and bag barrier drape, HVE, and extraoral suction device result in the lowest concentration of aerosolized particles. The face shield did not appear to offer any protection from aerosolized particles. HVE and extraoral suction were effective in decreasing aerosols regardless of the type of facial protection used. PRACTICAL IMPLICATIONS: Dentists can reduce exposure to aerosols with a drape, HVE, and extraoral suction.

Indexed as

COVID-19PandemicsAerosolsHumansPilot ProjectsSuctionAerosolsAerosolsCDCfiltrationmicroscopeOSHA dental handpiecesSARS

Identifiers

PMID34952682
PMCPMC8885443
OpenAlexW4200412320

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.