Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34952613›Full record

ArticleEmerging themes in epidemiology2021

Maximizing community participation and engagement: lessons learned over 2 decades of field trials in rural Ghana.

Sam Newton, Guus Ten Asbroek, Zelee Hill, Charlotte Tawiah Agyemang, Seyi Soremekun, Seeba Amenga Etego, Betty Kirkwood

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Emerging themes in epidemiology, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
1.0field-weighted citation impact, top 20% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 4 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 4 institutions in 3 countries.

Sam NewtonSchool of Public Health, Kwame Nkrumah University of Science and Technology, Private Mail Bag, Kumasi, Ghana. samkofinewton@yahoo.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-6915-9007
Guus Ten AsbroekDepartment of Global Health, Amsterdam University Medical Centers, Location AMC, 1105 AZ, Amsterdam, The Netherlands.
Zelee HillInstitute of Child Health, Amsterdam, The Netherlands.
Charlotte Tawiah AgyemangKintampo Health Research Centre, Kintampo, Ghana.
Seyi SoremekunDepartment of Infectious and Tropical Diseases, London School of Hygiene and Tropical Medicine, London, UK.
Seeba Amenga EtegoKintampo Health Research Centre, Kintampo, Ghana.
Betty KirkwoodDepartment of Epidemiology and Population Health, London School of Hygiene and Tropical Medicine, London, UK.
Kintampo Health Research Centre · GHLondon School of Hygiene & Tropical Medicine · GBAmsterdam Institute for Global Health and Development · NLKwame Nkrumah University of Science and Technology · GH

Funding

Bill and Melinda Gates Foundation OPP1138582Bill and Melinda Gates Foundation OPPGH5297
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundSuccessful implementation of community-based research is dominantly influenced by participation and engagement from the local community without which community members will not want to participate in research and important knowledge and potential health benefits will be missed. Therefore, maximising community participation and engagement is key for the effective conduct of community-based research. In this paper, we present lessons learnt over two decades of conducting research in 7 rural districts in the Brong Ahafo region of Ghana with an estimated population of around 600,000. The trials which were mainly in the area of Maternal, Neonatal and Child Health were conducted by the Kintampo Health Research Centre (KHRC) in collaboration with the London School of Hygiene and Tropical Medicine (LSHTM).

methodsThe four core strategies which were used were formative research methods, the formation of the Information, Education and Communication (IEC) team to serve as the main link between the research team and the community, recruitment of field workers from the communities within which they lived, and close collaboration with national and regional stakeholders.

resultsThese measures allowed trust to be built between the community members and the research team and ensured that potential misconceptions which came up in the communities were promptly dealt with through the IEC team. The decision to place field workers in the communities from which they came and their knowledge of the local language created trust between the research team and the community. The close working relationship between the District health authorities and the Kintampo Health Research Centre supported the acceptance of the research in the communities as the District Health Authorities were respected and trusted.

conclusionThe successes achieved during the past 2 decades of collaboration between LSHTM and KHRC in conducting community-based field trials were based on involving the community in research projects. Community participation and engagement helped not only to identify the pertinent issues, but also enabled the communities and research team to contribute towards efforts to address challenges.

Indexed as

CommunityEngagementGhanaHealthParticipationResearch

Identifiers

PMID34952613
PMCPMC8709940
OpenAlexW4200021637

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.