Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34950996›Full record

ArticleIndian journal of gastroenterology : official journal of the Indian Society of Gastroenterology2021

Fetuin-A in newly detected type 2 diabetes mellitus as a marker of non-alcoholic fatty liver disease.

P Ganavi Yamasandhi, Mala Dharmalingam, A Balekuduru

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Article in Indian journal of gastroenterology : official journal of the Indian Society of Gastroenterology, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed
1.7field-weighted citation impact, top 15% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed, 13 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

P Ganavi YamasandhiDepartment of Endocrinology, Ramaiah Medical College, MSRIT Post, Bangalore, 560 054, India. ganavipattabhi@gmail.com.
Mala DharmalingamDepartment of Endocrinology, Ramaiah Medical College, MSRIT Post, Bangalore, 560 054, India.
A BalekuduruDepartment of Gastroenterology, Ramaiah Medical College, MSRIT Post, Bangalore, 560 054, India.
M.S. Ramaiah Medical College · IN

Funding

the endocrine society of India #2017008
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionFetuin-A has been implicated in the causation of metabolic disorders such as obesity, diabetes, and hepatic steatosis. Numerous studies have shown the association between levels of fetuin-A in type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) and non-alcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD). The levels of fetuin-A in newly detected type 2 diabetic (NDD) patients and its relationship with the presence of NAFLD have not been studied.

objectiveTo study the fetuin-A levels in patients with NDD and its relationship with NAFLD.

methodsA total of 60 NDD patients were studied. The diagnosis of NAFLD was made on the basis of transient elastography. Serum fetuin-A and serum fasting insulin were measured along with other investigations.

resultsThe percentage of patients with NAFLD in NDD was 53.33%. Fetuin-A levels were significantly higher in NDD with NAFLD compared to those without NAFLD. There was no association of fetuin-A with age, systolic and diastolic blood pressure, fasting blood sugar (FBS), hemoglobin (Hb)A1c, fasting insulin, homeostatic model assessment-insulin resistance (HOMA-IR), quantitative insulin sensitivity check index (QUICKI), and markers of advanced fibrosis. Fetuin-A levels beyond 1166.5 mcg/mL could predict the development of NAFLD with odds ratio (OR) of 4.33 (95% CI: 1.364-13.77), which remained significant after adjustment for various confounding factors.

conclusionFetuin-A is a reliable marker of NAFLD in NDD and is positively associated with insulin resistance (IR). The observation in this study suggests that high serum fetuin-A levels in patients with NAFLD do not merely reflect the effects of insulin resistance, but also a more extensive distortion of liver architecture.

Indexed as

Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2Insulin ResistanceNon-alcoholic Fatty Liver Diseasealpha-2-HS-GlycoproteinBiomarkersGlycated HemoglobinHumansInsulinAHSG protein, humanalpha-2-HS-GlycoproteinBiomarkersGlycated HemoglobinInsulinAlpha 2 Heremans–Schmid glycoprotein (AHSG)Endoplasmic reticulum stressHepatokineInflammationInsulin resistanceIntrahepatic fat accumulationMetabolic syndromeTransient elastography

Identifiers

PMID34950996
OpenAlexW4200363235

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.