Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34950742›Full record

ArticleOrthopaedic journal of sports medicine2021

Quadriceps Tendon Autograft in Pediatric ACL Reconstruction: Graft Dimensions and Prediction of Size on Preoperative MRI.

Soroush Baghdadi, David P VanEenenaam, Brendan A Williams, J Todd R Lawrence, Kathleen J Maguire, Lawrence Wells, Theodore J Ganley

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Orthopaedic journal of sports medicine, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
2.1field-weighted citation impact, top 12% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 15 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Soroush BaghdadiDivision of Orthopaedics, The Children's Hospital of Philadelphia, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, USA.
David P VanEenenaamDivision of Orthopaedics, The Children's Hospital of Philadelphia, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, USA.
Brendan A WilliamsDivision of Orthopaedics, The Children's Hospital of Philadelphia, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, USA.
J Todd R LawrenceDivision of Orthopaedics, The Children's Hospital of Philadelphia, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, USA.
Kathleen J MaguireDivision of Orthopaedics, The Children's Hospital of Philadelphia, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, USA.
Lawrence WellsDivision of Orthopaedics, The Children's Hospital of Philadelphia, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, USA.
Theodore J GanleyDivision of Orthopaedics, The Children's Hospital of Philadelphia, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, USA.
Children's Hospital of Philadelphia · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThere is increased interest in quadriceps autograft anterior cruciate ligament (ACL) reconstruction in the pediatric population. PURPOSE: To evaluate children and adolescents who underwent ACL reconstruction using a quadriceps autograft to determine the properties of the harvested graft and to assess the value of demographic, anthropometric, and magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) measurements in predicting the graft size preoperatively. STUDY

designCross-sectional study; Level of evidence, 3.

methodsA retrospective database search was performed from January 2018 through October 2020 for patients undergoing ACL reconstruction. Patients <18 years old at the time of surgery in whom a quadriceps tendon autograft was used were selected. Demographic data and anthropometric measurements were recorded, and graft measurements were abstracted from the operative notes. Knee MRI scans were reviewed to measure the quadriceps tendon thickness on sagittal cuts. Graft length and diameter were then correlated with anthropometric and radiographic data.

resultsA total of 169 patients (98 male) were included in the final analysis, with a median age of 15 years (range, 9-17 years). A tendon length ≥65 mm was harvested in 159 (94%) patients. The final graft diameter was 8.4 ± 0.7 mm (mean ± SD; range, 7-11 mm). All patients had a graft diameter ≥7 mm, and 139 (82%) had a diameter ≥8 mm. Preconditioning decreased the graft diameter by a mean 0.67 ± 0.23 mm. Age (

conclusionOur findings suggest that tendon-only quadriceps autograft is a reliable graft source in pediatric ACL reconstruction, yielding a graft diameter ≥8 mm in 82% of pediatric patients. Furthermore, preoperative MRI measurements can be reliably used to predict a graft of adequate diameter in children and adolescents undergoing ACL reconstruction, with a sagittal thickness >6.7 mm being highly predictive of a final graft size ≥8 mm.

Indexed as

anterior cruciate ligamenthamstring autograftpediatric sports medicinequadriceps autograftreconstruction

Identifiers

PMID34950742
PMCPMC8689610
OpenAlexW4200113864

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.