Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34950432›Full record

ArticleWorld journal of gastrointestinal surgery2021

Patients with

Danial Haris Shaikh, Harish Patel, Rezwan Munshi, Haozhe Sun, Shehriyar Mehershahi, Ahmed Baiomi, Ahmed Alemam, Usman Pirzada, Iqra Nawaz, Kamrun Naher and 2 more

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in World journal of gastrointestinal surgery, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
0.3field-weighted citation impact, top 41% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 6 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Danial Haris ShaikhDivision of Gastroenterology, Department of Medicine, BronxCare Health System, Bronx, NY 10457, United States. dshaikh@bronxcare.org.
Harish PatelDivision of Gastroenterology, Department of Medicine, BronxCare Health System, Bronx, NY 10457, United States.
Rezwan MunshiDepartment of Medicine, Nassau University Medical Center, New York, NY 11554, United States.
Haozhe SunDivision of Gastroenterology, Department of Medicine, BronxCare Health System, Bronx, NY 10457, United States.
Shehriyar MehershahiDivision of Gastroenterology, Department of Medicine, BronxCare Health System, Bronx, NY 10457, United States.
Ahmed BaiomiDivision of Gastroenterology, Department of Medicine, BronxCare Health System, Bronx, NY 10457, United States.
Ahmed AlemamDivision of Gastroenterology, Department of Medicine, BronxCare Health System, Bronx, NY 10457, United States.
Usman PirzadaDepartment of Medicine, BronxCare Health System, Bronx, NY 10457, United States.
Iqra NawazDepartment of Medicine, BronxCare Health System, Bronx, NY 10457, United States.
Kamrun NaherDepartment of Medicine, BronxCare Health System, Bronx, NY 10457, United States.
Siddarth HanumanthuDivision of Gastroenterology, Department of Medicine, BronxCare Health System, Bronx, NY 10457, United States.
Suresh NayuduDivision of Gastroenterology, Department of Medicine, BronxCare Health System, Bronx, NY 10457, United States.
MemorialCare Health System · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

background

aimTo study the impact of prior appendectomy on the severity and outcomes of CDI.

methodsWe retrospectively reviewed data of 1580 patients with CDI, admitted to our hospital between 2008 to 2018. Patients were grouped based on the presence or absence of the appendix. The primary aim was to (1) assess all-cause mortality and (2) the severity of CDI. Severity was defined as per the Infectious Diseases Society of America criteria. Logistic regression, and propensity score analysis using inverse probability of treatment weights (IPTW) was performed.

resultsOf the 1580 patients, 12.5% had a history of appendectomy. There was no statistical difference in mortality between patients with a prior appendectomy or without (13.7%

conclusionPrior appendectomy may affect the severity of CDI, development of toxic megacolon and the eventual need for colectomy. Since treatment of CDI is governed by its severity, stronger antibiotic regimens or earlier use of fecal microbiota transplant may be a viable option for patients with prior appendectomy.

Indexed as

AppendectomyClostridium difficileColectomyGut microbiomeToxic megacolon

Identifiers

PMID34950432
PMCPMC8649559
OpenAlexW3217275110

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.