Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34950376›Full record

ArticleJournal of atrial fibrillation2021

Incidence of New Onset Atrial Fibrillation After Cardiovascular Surgery in Vietnam: Results From A Novel Screening Strategy.

Linh Ngo, Thinh Duc, Ba Vu Van, KienTrung Hoang, Dzung Tien Le, Huu Cong Nguyen, Thuy Tran Nguyen, Ben Freedman, Nicole Lowres

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of atrial fibrillation, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

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0 citing papers in PubMed, 0 citations in OpenAlex.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

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PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Linh NgoFaculty of Medicine, The University of Queensland, Queensland, Australia.
Thinh DucDepartment of Cardiovascular and Thoracic Surgery, Cardiovascular Centre, E Hospital, Hanoi, Vietnam.
Ba Vu VanDepartment of Cardiovascular and Thoracic Surgery, Cardiovascular Centre, E Hospital, Hanoi, Vietnam.
KienTrung HoangDepartment of Cardiovascular and Thoracic Surgery, Cardiovascular Centre, E Hospital, Hanoi, Vietnam.
Dzung Tien LeDepartment of Cardiovascular and Thoracic Surgery, Cardiovascular Centre, E Hospital, Hanoi, Vietnam.
Huu Cong NguyenDepartment of Cardiovascular and Thoracic Surgery, Cardiovascular Centre, E Hospital, Hanoi, Vietnam.
Thuy Tran NguyenDepartment of Cardiovascular and Thoracic Surgery, Cardiovascular Centre, E Hospital, Hanoi, Vietnam.
Ben FreedmanHeart Research Institute, Charles Perkins Centre, The University of Sydney, New South Wales, Australia.
Nicole LowresHeart Research Institute, Charles Perkins Centre, The University of Sydney, New South Wales, Australia.
University of Queensland · AU

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveTo examine the incidence of atrial fibrillation (AF) newly developed after cardiovascular surgery in Vietnam, its associated risk factors, and postoperative complications. We also sought to evaluate the feasibility of a novel screening strategy for post-operative AF (POAF) using the combination of two portable devices.

methodsSingle-centre, prospective cohort study at the Cardiovascular Centre, E Hospital, Hanoi, Vietnam. All patients aged≥18 years, undergoing cardiovascular surgery and in sinus rhythm preoperatively were eligible. The primary outcome was occurrence of new-onset POAF detected by hand-held single-lead electrocardiography (ECG) or a sphygmomanometer with AF-detection algorithm. Multivariate logistic regression was used to identify risk factors of developing post-operative AF. Feasibility was evaluated by compliance to the protocol and semi-structured interviews.

results112 patients were enrolled between 2018-2019: mean age 52.9±12.2 years; 50.9% female;92.0% (n=103) valve surgery; 9.8% (n=11)coronary surgery. New-onset POAF developed in 49patients (43.8%) with median time to onset 1.27days (IQR 0.96 -2.00 days). Age≥65 years was the only significant risk factor for the development of POAF(OR 3.78, 95% CI 1.16-12.34).The median thromboembolism risk scores (CHA2DS2-VASc score) were comparable among patients with and without POAF (1.0 vs. 1.0, p=0.104). The occurrence of POAF was associated with higher rates of postoperative complications (24.5% vs. 3.2%, p<0.001). Both doctors and nurses found this screening strategy feasible to be implemented long-term with the main difficulties being the instructions on both devices were in English, and an increase in workload.

conclusionsIn this single-centre study, new-onset POAF occurred in 43.8% of patients who underwent cardiovascular surgery. This novel POAF screening strategy was feasible in a low resource setting, and its implementation could be improved by providing continuous training and translation to local language.

Indexed as

Atrial fibrillationCardiovascular SurgeryScreening

Identifiers

PMID34950376
PMCPMC8691272
OpenAlexW4206480138

What OpenQuestion holds

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.