Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34950326›Full record

ArticleJournal of atrial fibrillation2020

Cardiac Resynchronization Therapy in continuous flow Left Ventricular Assist Device Recipients: A Systematic Review and Meta-analysis from ELECTRAM Investigators.

Kuldeep Shah, Vallabh Karpe, Mohit K Turagam, Mahek Shah, Andrea Natale, Rakesh Gopinathannair, Dhanunjaya Lakkireddy, Jalaj Garg

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of atrial fibrillation, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
0.3field-weighted citation impact, top 36% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 3 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Guideline
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Kuldeep ShahDepartment of Cardiovascular Medicine, Section of Cardiac Electrophysiology, Beaumont Hospital, Oakland University William Beaumont School of Medicine, Royal Oak, Michigan.
Vallabh KarpeDepartment of Medicine, Allegheny General Hospital, Pittsburgh, PA.
Mohit K TuragamHelmsley Electrophysiology Center, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, NY.
Mahek ShahDivision of Cardiology, Section of Heart Failure and Transplantation Cardiology, Thomas Jefferson University Hospital, Philadelphia, PA.
Andrea NataleTexas Cardiac Arrhythmia Institute at St. David's Medical Center, Austin, TX.
Rakesh GopinathannairKansas City Heart Rhythm Institute and Research Foundation, Kansas City, KS.
Dhanunjaya LakkireddyKansas City Heart Rhythm Institute and Research Foundation, Kansas City, KS.
Jalaj GargCardiac Arrhythmia Service, Medical College of Wisconsin, Milwaukee, WI.
Heart Rhythm Society · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionWhether cardiac resynchronization therapy (CRT) continues to augment left ventricular remodeling in patients with the continuous-flow left ventricular assist device (cf-LVAD) remains unclear.

methodsWe performed a systematic review and meta-analysis of all clinical studies examining the role of continued CRT in end-stage heart failure patients with cf-LVAD reporting all-cause mortality, ventricular arrhythmias, and ICD shocks. Mantel-Haenszel risk ratio (RR) random-effects model was used to summarize data.

resultsEight studies (7 retrospective and 1 randomized) with a total of 1,208 unique patients met inclusion criteria. There was no difference in all-cause mortality (RR 1.08, 95% CI 0.86 - 1.35, p = 0.51, I2=0%), all-cause hospitalization (RR 1.01, 95% CI 0.76-1.34, p = 0.95, I

conclusionsCRT was not associated with a reduction in all-cause mortality or increased risk of ventricular arrhythmias and ICD shocks compared to non-CRT in cf-LVAD patients. It remains to be determined which subgroup of cf-LVAD patients benefit from CRT. The findings of our study are intriguing, and therefore, larger studies in a randomized prospective manner should be undertaken to address this specifically.

Indexed as

ArrhythmiasCardiac resynchronization therapyLVAD

Identifiers

PMID34950326
PMCPMC8691299
OpenAlexW3136222971

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.