Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34949998›Full record

ArticleCase reports in oncology

The Effect of Roxadustat on Transfusion-Dependent Myelodysplastic Syndrome Complicated by Chronic Kidney Disease.

Ryujiro Hara, Naoki Goto, Daisuke Furuya, Toshihiko Kitahara, Hiroki Numata, Shigeki Watanabe, Hiroshi Kawada, Kiyoshi Ando

Open access · goldAbstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in Case reports in oncology. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
0.6field-weighted citation impact, top 32% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 5 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Ryujiro HaraDepartment of Haematology, Ebina General Hospital, Ebina, Japan.
Naoki GotoDepartment of Internal Medicine, Ebina, Japan.
Daisuke FuruyaDivision of Haematology/Oncology, Department of Internal Medicine, Tokai University School of Medicine, Isehara, Japan.
Toshihiko KitaharaDepartment of Haematology, Ebina General Hospital, Ebina, Japan.
Hiroki NumataDepartment of Haematology, Ebina General Hospital, Ebina, Japan.
Shigeki WatanabeDepartment of Haematology, Ebina General Hospital, Ebina, Japan.
Hiroshi KawadaDivision of Haematology/Oncology, Department of Internal Medicine, Tokai University School of Medicine, Isehara, Japan.
Kiyoshi AndoDivision of Haematology/Oncology, Department of Internal Medicine, Tokai University School of Medicine, Isehara, Japan.
Ebina General Hospital · JPTokai University · JP

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Haematopoietic insufficiency is the treatment target of lower-risk myelodysplastic syndrome (MDS). Although erythropoiesis-stimulating agents (ESAs) are generally effective for treating anaemia, resistance can develop. Hypoxia-inducible factor-prolyl hydroxylase (HIF-PH) improves renal anaemia by promoting endogenous erythropoietin production and normalizing iron metabolism. HIF-PH inhibitors could be used to treat MDS, but their efficacy and safety have not been studied. A 78-year-old female patient with essential thrombocythemia gradually developed anaemia and was diagnosed with therapy-related MDS 4 years later. The anaemia temporarily improved with ESAs, but the patient became transfusion dependent. At the same time, anaemia and chronic renal failure due to nephrosclerosis progressed, and the patient was diagnosed with MDS with renal anaemia. After switching from ESAs to roxadustat, an HIF-PH inhibitor, anaemia improved, and the patient was no longer transfusion dependent. No progression of the underlying disease or any adverse events was observed 4 months after initiating roxadustat.

Indexed as

Essential thrombocythemiaHypoxia-inducible factor-prolyl hydroxylase inhibitorMyelodysplastic syndromeRenal anaemiaRoxadustat

Identifiers

PMID34949998
PMCPMC8647131
OpenAlexW3212483346

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.