Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34949574›Full record

ArticleBMJ open respiratory research2021

Comparison of the airway microbiota in children with chronic suppurative lung disease.

Bushra Ahmed, Michael J Cox, Leah Cuthbertson, Phillip James, Laura Gardner, William Cookson, Jane Davies, Miriam Moffatt, Andrew Bush

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMJ open respiratory research, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
1.1field-weighted citation impact, top 20% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 5 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Observational
  4. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Bushra AhmedNational Heart and Lung Institute, Imperial College London, London, UK Bushra.Ahmed1@nhs.net.
Michael J CoxNational Heart and Lung Institute, Imperial College London, London, UK.
Leah CuthbertsonGenomic Medicine, Imperial College London, London, UK.
Phillip JamesNational Heart and Lung Institute, Imperial College London, London, UK.
Laura GardnerNational Heart and Lung Institute, Imperial College London, London, UK.
William CooksonGenomic Medicine, Imperial College London, London, UK.
Jane DaviesDepartment of Respiratory Paediatrics, Royal Brompton Hospital, London, UK.
Miriam MoffattGenomic Medicine, Imperial College London, London, UK.
Andrew BushDepartment of Respiratory Paediatrics, Royal Brompton Hospital, London, UK.
Imperial College London · GBRoyal Brompton Hospital · GB

Funding

Wellcome Trust
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

rationaleThe airway microbiota is important in chronic suppurative lung diseases, such as primary ciliary dyskinesia (PCD) and cystic fibrosis (CF). This comparison has not previously been described but is important because difference between the two diseases may relate to the differing prognoses and lead to pathological insights and potentially, new treatments.

objectivesTo compare the longitudinal development of the airway microbiota in children with PCD to that of CF and relate this to age and clinical status.

methodsSixty-two age-matched children (age range 0.5-17 years) with PCD or CF (n=31 in each group) were recruited prospectively and followed for 1.1 years. Throat swabs or sputum as well as clinical information were collected at routine clinical appointments. 16S rRNA gene sequencing was performed. MEASUREMENTS AND MAIN

resultsThe microbiota was highly individual and more diverse in PCD and differed in community composition when compared with CF. While

conclusionsBacterial community composition differs between children with PCD and those with CF.

Indexed as

Cystic FibrosisMicrobiotaAdolescentChildChild, PreschoolHumansInfantRNA, Ribosomal, 16SSputumThoraxRNA, Ribosomal, 16Scystic fibrosispaediatric lung disaeserespiratory infection

Identifiers

PMID34949574
PMCPMC8705203
OpenAlexW4200438063

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.