Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34947966›Full record

ArticleLife (Basel, Switzerland)2021

It More than Adds Up: Interaction of Antibiotic Mixing and Temperature.

Marie-Claire Danner, Sharon Omonor Azams, Anne Robertson, Daniel Perkins, Volker Behrends, Julia Reiss

Erratum issuedOpen access · goldAbstract read
PubMed Full text at PMC Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Life (Basel, Switzerland), 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. An erratum has been issued. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
0.3field-weighted citation impact, top 53% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 8 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Use ofRSC advances · 2026
    Article
  2. Review
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Marie-Claire DannerSchool of Life and Health Sciences, Whitelands College, University of Roehampton, London SW15 4JD, UK.ORCID 0000-0001-6328-8169
Sharon Omonor AzamsSchool of Life and Health Sciences, Whitelands College, University of Roehampton, London SW15 4JD, UK.
Anne RobertsonSchool of Life and Health Sciences, Whitelands College, University of Roehampton, London SW15 4JD, UK.ORCID 0000-0001-8398-3556
Daniel PerkinsSchool of Life and Health Sciences, Whitelands College, University of Roehampton, London SW15 4JD, UK.ORCID 0000-0003-0866-4816
Volker BehrendsSchool of Life and Health Sciences, Whitelands College, University of Roehampton, London SW15 4JD, UK.ORCID 0000-0003-4855-5497
Julia ReissSchool of Life and Health Sciences, Whitelands College, University of Roehampton, London SW15 4JD, UK.ORCID 0000-0002-3740-0046
University of Roehampton · GBInstitut Bouisson Bertrand · FR

Funding

Marie-Skłodowska-Curie 641939
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Use of antibiotics for the treatment and prevention of bacterial infections in humans, agri- and aquaculture as well as livestock rearing leads to antibiotic pollution of fresh water and these antibiotics have an impact on free-living bacteria. While we know which antibiotics are most common in natural environments such as rivers and streams, there is considerable uncertainty regarding antibiotics' interactions with one another and the effect of abiotic factors such as temperature. Here, we used an experimental approach to explore the effects of antibiotic identity, concentration, mixing and water temperature on the growth of

Indexed as

additive modelsantibioticsconcentration additiondose–responseED50independent actionPseudomonas fluorescenstemperature

Identifiers

PMID34947966
PMCPMC8703992
OpenAlexW4200161437

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.