Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34947382›Full record

ArticleMaterials (Basel, Switzerland)2021

Salt Heat Treatment and Passivation to Improve the Corrosion Resistance of Nitinol (Ni-Ti).

Inho Bae, Byung-Hoon Kim, Dong-Gon Kim, Ik-Bu Sohn, Seong-Won Yang

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Materials (Basel, Switzerland), 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Inho BaeDepartment of Dental Materials, School of Dentistry, Chosun University, 309 Pilmun-Daero, Dong-Gu, Gwangju 61452, Korea.
Byung-Hoon KimDepartment of Dental Materials, School of Dentistry, Chosun University, 309 Pilmun-Daero, Dong-Gu, Gwangju 61452, Korea.
Dong-Gon KimDepartment of Polymer Science and Engineering, Sunchon National University, Suncheon 57922, Korea.
Ik-Bu SohnAdvanced Photonics Research Institute, Gwangju Institute of Science and Technology, 123 Cheomdangwagi-ro, Buk-Gu, Gwangju 61005, Korea.
Seong-Won YangDepartment of Ophthalmology, College of Medicine, Chosun University Hospital, 365 Philmun-Daero, Dong-Gu, Gwangju 61453, Korea.

Funding

National Research Foundation of Korea (NRF) grant funded by the Korea government (MIST) 2021R1A4A1030243
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Corrosion of nitinol (NiTi) is a major factor in the failure of implantable materials. Recently, as the importance of corrosion of metals has increased, testing according to international guidelines is essential. The purpose of this study was to evaluate the corrosion resistance of NiTi wire through heat treatment and passivation process. In this study, NiTi wire used two commercially available products and a self-manufactured stent. Experimental consideration was carried out according to ASTM standards. Heat treatment was carried out in an air or a salt furnace, and the corrosion was measured after additional process, such as passivation and scratch tests. As a result, the metal potential was rapidly decreased in the air furnace group. On the other hand, the potential of wires was dramatically increased in the salt furnace group compared to the air furnace group. The dislocation decreased below the acceptance criteria (>600 mV) within 60 s of heat treatment time in the air furnace. Moreover, the potential was dramatically improved, even after only 20 min of passivation treatment (1076 mV, 442% compared to the non-passivated group), and it continued to rise until 180 min. This phenomenon was similarly observed in the group of self-manufactured stents. The potential slightly decreased by the scratch process (93.1%) was significantly reduced by the air furnace process (315 mV, 24.4% of the nontreated group). In the passivated group of the air furnace sample with reduced potential, the potential was restored to the level before the air furnace (scratch stage) (1032 mV). In conclusion, the heat treatment is preferably carried out in a salt furnace rather than an air furnace, and the passivation process can be an advantageous tool to improve corrosion resistance by suppressing the oxidation process.

Indexed as

corrosion resistanceimplantable materialsnitinolpassivationsalt furnace

Identifiers

PMID34947382
PMCPMC8705934

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