Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34947200›Full record

ArticleMaterials (Basel, Switzerland)2021

Investigation of Carbon-Based Composites for Elastic Heaters and Effects of Hot Pressing in Thermal Transfer Process on Thermal and Electrical Properties.

Tomasz Raczyński, Daniel Janczak, Jerzy Szałapak, Piotr Walter, Małgorzata Jakubowska

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Materials (Basel, Switzerland), 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Tomasz RaczyńskiInstitute of Metrology and Biomedical Engineering, Faculty of Mechatronics, Warsaw University of Technology, 00-661 Warsaw, Poland.
Daniel JanczakInstitute of Metrology and Biomedical Engineering, Faculty of Mechatronics, Warsaw University of Technology, 00-661 Warsaw, Poland.
Jerzy SzałapakInstitute of Metrology and Biomedical Engineering, Faculty of Mechatronics, Warsaw University of Technology, 00-661 Warsaw, Poland.
Piotr WalterInstitute of Metrology and Biomedical Engineering, Faculty of Mechatronics, Warsaw University of Technology, 00-661 Warsaw, Poland.
Małgorzata JakubowskaInstitute of Metrology and Biomedical Engineering, Faculty of Mechatronics, Warsaw University of Technology, 00-661 Warsaw, Poland.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Wearable electronics are new structures with a wide range of possible applications. This study aims to analyze the effects of hot pressing in thermal transfer of different carbon-based composites as a new application method of screen-printed electronics on textiles. Flexible heaters were screen-printed on polyethylene terephthalate PET foil with composites based on graphene, carbon black, and graphite with different wt.%, measured and then hot pressed to measure and analyze differences. Research showed that the hot pressing process in thermal transfer resulted in decreased electrical resistance, increased power, and higher maximal temperatures. Best results were achieved with composites based on 12 wt.% graphene with sheet resistance lowered by about 40% and increased power by about 110%. This study shows promise for thermal transfer and screen-printing combination as an alternative for creating flexible electronics on textiles.

Indexed as

carbon elastic heatersprinted electronicsscreen-printingthermal transferwearable electronics

Identifiers

PMID34947200
PMCPMC8707870

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.