Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34946924›Full record

ArticleGenes2021

Analysis of Relationships between

Jolanta Chmielowiec, Krzysztof Chmielowiec, Jolanta Masiak, Tomasz Pawłowski, Dariusz Larysz, Anna Grzywacz

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Genes, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
0.8field-weighted citation impact, top 29% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 6 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Associations BetweenBiomedicines · 2025
    Article
  2. Article
  3. Association between Polymorphism rs1799732 ofInternational journal of environmental research and public health · 2022
    Article
  4. Association of Polymorphism within the Putative miRNA Target Site in the 3'UTR Region of theInternational journal of environmental research and public health · 2022
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 5 institutions in 1 country.

Jolanta ChmielowiecDepartment of Hygiene and Epidemiology, Collegium Medicum, University of Zielona Góra, 28 Zyty St., 65-046 Zielona Góra, Poland.ORCID 0000-0003-3285-5313
Krzysztof ChmielowiecDepartment of Hygiene and Epidemiology, Collegium Medicum, University of Zielona Góra, 28 Zyty St., 65-046 Zielona Góra, Poland.ORCID 0000-0003-4254-5466
Jolanta MasiakSecond Department of Psychiatry and Psychiatric Rehabilitation, Medical University of Lublin, Głuska St., 20-059 Lublin, Poland.
Tomasz PawłowskiDivision of Psychotherapy and Psychosomatic Medicine, Wroclaw Medical University, Wyb. L. Pasteura 10 St., 50-367 Wroclaw, Poland.ORCID 0000-0002-3997-609X
Dariusz Larysz109 Military Hospital with Cutpatient Cinic in Szczecin, Piotra Skargi 9-11 St., 70-965 Szczecin, Poland.
Anna GrzywaczIndependent Laboratory of Health Promotion, Pomeranian Medical University in Szczecin, 11 Chlapowskiego St., 70-204 Szczecin, Poland.ORCID 0000-0002-2633-520X
University of Zielona Góra · PLMedical University of Lublin · PLPomeranian Medical University · PLUniversity of Szczecin · PLWroclaw Medical University · PL

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The use of 'new psychoactive substances' appears to be increasingly common. The aim of this study was to examine biological and personality determinants in individuals who choose to use these substances, which may help in the prevention and treatment of psychoactive substance use disorders. The study group consisted of 374 male volunteers; all were users of 'new psychoactive substances' (NPS). The NPS users were recruited after they had abstained-for at least 3 months-from any substance of abuse in addiction treatment facilities. The NPS patients and the control subjects were examined by a psychiatrist using the Mini-International Neuropsychiatric Interview (M.I.N.I.), the NEO Five-Factor Personality Inventory (NEO-FFI), and the State-Trait Anxiety Inventory (STAI) scales. The real-time PCR method was used for genotyping. When we compared the controls with the study group, statistically significant interactions were found between

Indexed as

AdultAnxiety DisordersDesigner DrugsDopamine Plasma Membrane Transport ProteinsFemaleGenotypeHumansMaleMotivationPersonalityPersonality InventoryPolymorphism, GeneticSubstance-Related DisordersYoung AdultDesigner DrugsDopamine Plasma Membrane Transport ProteinsSLC6A3 protein, humanaddictiondependencedopaminegeneticspersonality traits

Identifiers

PMID34946924
PMCPMC8700894
OpenAlexW4200525831

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.