Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34946570›Full record

ArticleMolecules (Basel, Switzerland)2021

Nano-Structured Lipid Carrier-Based Oral Glutathione Formulation Mediates Renoprotection against Cyclophosphamide-Induced Nephrotoxicity, and Improves Oral Bioavailability of Glutathione Confirmed through RP-HPLC Micellar Liquid Chromatography.

Adel M Ahmad, Hamdoon A Mohammed, Tarek M Faris, Abeer S Hassan, Hebatallah B Mohamed, Mahmoud I El Dosoky, Esam M Aboubakr

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Molecules (Basel, Switzerland), 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Pharmaceutically engineered olfactory-masking agents: Innovating oral drug delivery through multisensory excipient design.Daru : journal of Faculty of Pharmacy, Tehran University of Medical Sciences · 2026
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Adel M AhmadDepartment of Pharmaceutical Analytical Chemistry, Faculty of Pharmacy, South Valley University, Qena 83523, Egypt.
Hamdoon A MohammedDepartment of Medicinal Chemistry and Pharmacognosy, College of Pharmacy, Qassim University, Buraydah 51452, Saudi Arabia.ORCID 0000-0003-2896-6790
Tarek M FarisDepartment of Pharmaceutics and Industrial Pharmacy, College of Pharmacy, Al-Azhar University, Cairo 11371, Egypt.ORCID 0000-0002-5870-2676
Abeer S HassanDepartment of Pharmaceutics, Faculty of Pharmacy, South Valley University, Qena 83523, Egypt.
Hebatallah B MohamedDepartment of Pharmaceutics, Faculty of Pharmacy, South Valley University, Qena 83523, Egypt.
Mahmoud I El DosokyDepartment of Pathology, Faculty of Medicine, South Valley University, Qena 83523, Egypt.
Esam M AboubakrDepartment of Pharmacology and Toxicology, Faculty of Pharmacy, South Valley University, Qena 83523, Egypt.ORCID 0000-0001-6309-847X

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The study aimed to develop a new glutathione (GSH) oral formulation to enhance the delivery of GSH and counter the nephrotoxicity of the anticancer drug, cyclophosphamide (CP). A nanostructured lipid carrier glutathione formulation (GSH-NLCs) composed of glutathione (500 mg), stearic and oleic acid (300 mg, each), and Tween

Indexed as

Administration, OralAnimalsBiological AvailabilityChromatography, High Pressure LiquidCyclophosphamideDrug CarriersDrug CompoundingGlutathioneKidney DiseasesLipidsMaleMicellesNanoparticlesOxidative StressParticle SizeProtective AgentsCyclophosphamideDrug CarriersGlutathioneLipidsMicellesProtective AgentsacroleinanticancercyclophosphamideglutathioneGSH-NLCsmicellar liquid chromatographynanostructured lipid carrierrenal toxicityRP-HPLC

Identifiers

PMID34946570
PMCPMC8706828

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.