Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34946423›Full record

ArticleHealthcare (Basel, Switzerland)2021

Knowledge, Attitudes, and Practices towards Diabetic Retinopathy among Primary Care Physicians of Saudi Arabia: A Multicenter Cross-Sectional Study.

Ashokkumar Thirunavukkarasu, Abdulmohsen Khaled Almulhim, Faisal Ahmed Albalawi, Ziyad Muharib Alruwaili, Ola Ali Almajed, Sultan Hamoud Alruwaili, Malek Mohammed Almugharriq, Abdulaziz Saud Alruwaili, Malak Khalid Alkuwaykibi

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Healthcare (Basel, Switzerland), 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed
1.2field-weighted citation impact, top 20% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed, 16 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Ashokkumar ThirunavukkarasuDepartment of Community and Family Medicine, College of Medicine, Jouf University, Sakaka 72388, Saudi Arabia.
Abdulmohsen Khaled AlmulhimDepartment of Ophthalmology, College of Medicine, Jouf University, Sakaka 72388, Saudi Arabia.
Faisal Ahmed AlbalawiCollege of Medicine, Jouf University, Sakaka 72388, Saudi Arabia.ORCID 0000-0002-4563-4563
Ziyad Muharib AlruwailiCollege of Medicine, Jouf University, Sakaka 72388, Saudi Arabia.
Ola Ali AlmajedCollege of Medicine, Jouf University, Sakaka 72388, Saudi Arabia.
Sultan Hamoud AlruwailiCollege of Medicine, Jouf University, Sakaka 72388, Saudi Arabia.
Malek Mohammed AlmugharriqCollege of Medicine, Jouf University, Sakaka 72388, Saudi Arabia.
Abdulaziz Saud AlruwailiCollege of Medicine, Jouf University, Sakaka 72388, Saudi Arabia.
Malak Khalid AlkuwaykibiDepartment of Ophthalmology, King Abdulaziz Specialist Hospital, Sakaka 72345, Saudi Arabia.
Jouf University · SAKing Abdulaziz Hospital · SA

Funding

This work is funded by the Deanship of Scientific Research at Jouf University Under grant No (DSR-2021-01-03141).
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Primary care physicians play a vital role in preventing the progression of diabetic retinopathy (DR) from the initial stages to the late stages. This questionnaire-based analytical cross-sectional study was carried out to assess the knowledge, attitude, practices, and their correlation among 274 randomly selected primary care physicians in Saudi Arabia. Among the studied population, high knowledge, attitudes, and practice scores were observed in 21.5%, 15%, and 29.2% of the physicians, respectively. The mean knowledge score was significantly higher among the age group of less than 30 years (

Indexed as

attitudediabetic retinopathyknowledgepracticesprimary care

Identifiers

PMID34946423
PMCPMC8701346
OpenAlexW4200325045

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.